Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Masters of the vortex
Masters of the vortex

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Masters of the vortex is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Masters of the vortex
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.
Joan went on: Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.
Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.
To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?
Not houses, certainly .
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Masters of the vortex

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Masters of the vortex is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.
/klaʊd fraʊnd ɪn ˌkɑːnsənˈtreɪʃən bʌt meɪd noʊ rɪˈplaɪ/
Line 2
Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.
Line 3
Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.
Line 4
To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?
Line 5
Not houses, certainly .
/nɑːt ˈhaʊsəz ˈsɜːrtənli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Assume verb US /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading “Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.”

assumptions noun US /əˈsʌmpʃənz/

plural of “assumption” — a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

From this reading “Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.”

concentration noun US /ˌkɑːnsənˈtreɪʃən/

the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume

From this reading “Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.”

curve noun US /kɜːrv/

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading “To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?”

fewer adjective US /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading “Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.”

frowned verb US /fraʊnd/

past form of “frown” — look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading “Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.”

hypothesis noun US /haɪˈpɑːθəsəs/

a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations

From this reading “Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.”

relationship noun US /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading “Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.”

at the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “at … moment”

In this reading “Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

AssumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

assumptionsnounUS /əˈsʌmpʃənz/

plural of “assumption” — a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Not houses, certainly .

CloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

concentrationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsənˈtreɪʃən/

the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

curvenounUS /kɜːrv/

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

feweradjectiveUS /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

frownedverbUS /fraʊnd/

past form of “frown” — look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Not houses, certainly .

hypothesisnounUS /haɪˈpɑːθəsəs/

a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

Joan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

relationshipnounUS /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Cloud frowned in concentration, but made no reply.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

vortices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Since the fewer assumptions we make, the better, we don’t care at the moment what kind of life it is or whether it’s intelligent or not.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Joan went on: “Assume, as a working hypothesis, that the vortices are concerned, in that exact relationship, with the increase in some kind of life.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To fit the curve, just what would the vortices have to be?

Chapter 16 of Masters of the vortex by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Masters of the vortex contain?

Chapter 16 holds 397 sentences of Masters of the vortex, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Masters of the vortex by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Masters of the vortex?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Masters of the vortex

Common questions about reading Masters of the vortex by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Masters of the vortex?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Masters of the vortex is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Masters of the vortex take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Masters of the vortex section by section

How to work through Masters of the vortex section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Masters of the vortex to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Masters of the vortex

Words and structures a reader meets early in Masters of the vortex, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Masters of the vortex, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Masters of the vortex, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Masters of the vortex, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.