Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Mathilda
Mathilda

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Mathilda is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mathilda
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.
He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.
All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.
He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.
He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mathilda

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Mathilda is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.
/ɪt wɑːz sɪks mʌnθs ˈæftər ðɪs ˈmɪzərəbəl kənˈkluːʒən tuː hɪz lɔːŋ nɜːrst hoʊps ðæt aɪ fɜːrst sɔː hɪm/
Line 2
He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.
/hiː hæd rɪˈtaɪrd tuː ə pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri wer hiː wɑːz nɑːt noʊn ðæt hiː maɪt ˈpiːsfəli ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ hɪz ɡriːf/
Line 3
All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.
Line 4
He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.
Line 5
He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.
/hiː keɪm tuː ə pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri wer hiː wɑːz ɪnˈtaɪərli ənˈnoʊn ənd wer ɪn ðə ˈdiːpəst ˈsɑːlətuːd hiː kʊd ˈkɑːnvərs ˈoʊnli wɪð hɪz oʊn hɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blacker adjective US /ˈblækər/

comparative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading “All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.”

indulge verb US /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ/

give free rein to

From this reading “He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.”

nursed adjective US /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading “It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.”

peacefully adverb US /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading “He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.”

rapturous adjective US /ˈræptʃərəs/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading “All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.”

shrouding verb US /ˈʃraʊdɪŋ/

-ing form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.”

transformed adjective US /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading “All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.”

unhappiness noun US /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading “He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

57

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/

plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

blackeradjectiveUS /ˈblækər/

comparative of “black” — being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

brightenedverbUS /ˈbraɪtənd/

past form of “brighten” — make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

consolationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəˈleɪʃən/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

deepestadjectiveUS /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

Elinor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

enjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

indulgeverbUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒ/

give free rein to

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

peacefullyadverbUS /ˈpiːsfəli/

in a peaceful manner

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

perpetualadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

rapturousadjectiveUS /ˈræptʃərəs/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

shroudingverbUS /ˈʃraʊdɪŋ/

-ing form of “shroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

transformedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɔːrmd/

given a completely different form or appearance

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

unhappinessnounUS /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading He came to a part of the country where he was entirely unknown and where in the deepest solitude he could converse only with his own heart.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was six months after this miserable conclusion to his long nursed hopes that I first saw him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He lived for some time never looking on the light of heaven but shrouding his eyes in a perpetual darkness far from all that could remind him of what he had been; but as time softened his grief[57] like a true child of Nature he sought in the enjoyment of her beauties for a consolation in his unhappiness.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had retired to a part of the country where he was not known that he might peacefully indulge his grief.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading All the world, by the death of his beloved Elinor, was changed to him, and he could no longer remain in any spot where he had seen her or where her image mingled with the most rapturous hopes had brightened all around with a light of joy which would now be transformed to a darkness blacker than midnight since she, the sun of his life, was set for ever.

Chapter 9 of Mathilda by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Mathilda contain?

Chapter 9 holds 91 sentences of Mathilda, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Mathilda by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Mathilda?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mathilda

Common questions about reading Mathilda by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mathilda?

Yes. All 1407 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15238 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mathilda is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15238, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mathilda take to read?

About 117 minutes of reading across 282 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mathilda section by section

How to work through Mathilda section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Mathilda to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mathilda

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mathilda, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mathilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
During
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mathilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mathilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mathilda; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.