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Mauprat
Mauprat

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Mauprat is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.
There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.
As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?
But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.
I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mauprat

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Mauprat is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.
/pərˈhæps tuː ðɪs əˈbɑːmənəbəl treɪt ɪn maɪ ˈkerɪktər kept ˈʌndər baɪ ðə bæd ˈtriːtmənt aɪ hæd enˈdjʊrd ɪn ˈtʃaɪldhʊd wɑːz naʊ ˈmɪrli rɪˈviːlɪŋ ɪts eɡˈzɪstəns/
Line 2
There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.
/ðer ɪz ˈriːzən tuː bɪˈliːv ðæt wiː ˈkæri wɪˈðɪn ʌs frʌm ˈaʊər ˈɜːrliəst jɪrz ðə siːdz ʌv ðoʊz ˈvɜːrtʃuːz ənd ˈvaɪsəz wɪtʃ ɑːr ɪn taɪm meɪd tuː ber fruːt baɪ ðə ˈækʃən ʌv ˈaʊər ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/
Line 3
As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?
Line 4
But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.
/bʌt noʊ ˈsuːnər wɑːz fuːd ˈfɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ ðæn ˈsʌfərɪŋ ˈvænəti roʊz ʌp ɪn ˈtraɪəmf ənd fɪld miː wɪð æz mʌtʃ prɪˈzʌmpʃən æz ˈpriːviəsli ɪt hæd ˌɪnˈspaɪərd miː wɪð ˈbæʃfəlnes ənd ˈbʊrɪʃ rɪˈzɜːrv/
Line 5
I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.
/aɪ wɑːz mɔːˈroʊvər æz dɪˈlaɪtəd æt ˈbiːɪŋ ˈeɪbəl æt læst tuː ɪkˈspres maɪ θɔːts wɪð iːz æz ə jʌŋ ˈfælkən freʃ frʌm ðə nest ˈtraɪɪŋ ɪts wɪŋz fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bashfulness noun US /ˈbæʃfəlnes/

feeling embarrassed due to modesty

From this reading “But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.”

boorish adjective US /ˈbʊrɪʃ/

ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance

From this reading “But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.”

environment noun US /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading “There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.”

falcon noun US /ˈfælkən/

diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

From this reading “I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.”

forthcoming adjective US /ˈfɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ/

at ease in talking to others

From this reading “But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.”

presumption noun US /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

an assumption that is taken for granted

From this reading “But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.”

prided verb US /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading “As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?”

trait noun US /treɪt/

a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading “Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

abominableadjectiveUS /əˈbɑːmənəbəl/

unequivocally detestable

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

bashfulnessnounUS /ˈbæʃfəlnes/

feeling embarrassed due to modesty

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

boorishadjectiveUS /ˈbʊrɪʃ/

ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

Edmee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

environmentnounUS /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/

the totality of surrounding conditions

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

falconnounUS /ˈfælkən/

diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

forthcomingadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ/

at ease in talking to others

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

presumptionnounUS /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

an assumption that is taken for granted

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

pridedverbUS /ˈpraɪdɪd/

past form of “pride” — be proud of

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

reservenounUS /rɪˈzɜːrv/

formality and propriety of manner

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

revealingadjectiveUS /rɪˈviːlɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

seedsnounUS /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

traitnounUS /treɪt/

a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But no sooner was food forthcoming than suffering vanity rose up in triumph, and filled me with as much presumption as previously it had inspired me with bashfulness and boorish reserve.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

vanitynounUS /ˈvænəti/

feelings of excessive pride

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

vicesnounUS /ˈvaɪsəz/

plural of “vice” — moral weakness

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perhaps, too, this abominable trait in my character, kept under by the bad treatment I had endured in childhood, was now merely revealing its existence.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading There is reason to believe that we carry within us from our earliest years the seeds of those virtues and vices which are in time made to bear fruit by the action of our environment.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As for myself, I had not yet found anything whereon my vanity could feed; for on what could I have prided myself at the beginning of my acquaintance with Edmee?

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading I was, moreover, as delighted at being able at last to express my thoughts with ease as a young falcon fresh from the nest trying its wings for the first time.

Chapter 20 of Mauprat by George Sand holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Mauprat contain?

Chapter 20 holds 176 sentences of Mauprat, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Mauprat by George Sand exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Mauprat?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mauprat

Common questions about reading Mauprat by George Sand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mauprat?

Yes. All 6033 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2194 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mauprat is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2194, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mauprat take to read?

About 502 minutes of reading across 1207 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mauprat section by section

How to work through Mauprat section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Mauprat to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mauprat

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mauprat, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mauprat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pearl
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mauprat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mary-teresa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mauprat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Craigie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mauprat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.