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Mazeppa
Mazeppa

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Mazeppa is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mazeppa
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.
My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.
I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.
A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?
Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mazeppa

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Mazeppa is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.
/ðoʊ aɪ hæd læft tuː iːz ðə maɪnd ʌv ðə ɡʊd ˈwʊmən aɪ felt ˌɪnˈdiːd bʌt ˈlɪtəl dɪˈspoʊzd fɔːr mɜːrθ/
Line 2
My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.
Line 3
I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.
Line 4
A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?
Line 5
Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’
/huːm naʊ hæst ðaʊ faʊnd tuː brɔːl wɪð/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brawl noun US /brɔːl/

an uproarious party

From this reading “Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’”

limping noun US /ˈlɪmpɪŋ/

disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet

From this reading “‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?”

lodging noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading “I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.”

mirth noun US /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading “Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.”

saints noun US /seɪnts/

plural of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading “‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?”

submit verb US /səbˈmɪt/

refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading “My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.”

tomb noun US /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading “‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?”

Tsar noun US /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading “My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

good woman adjective + noun

In this reading “Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

brawlnounUS /brɔːl/

an uproarious party

From this reading Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

limpingnounUS /ˈlɪmpɪŋ/

disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

lodgingnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

Mazeppa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

Mazeppa's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

saintsnounUS /seɪnts/

plural of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

submitverbUS /səbˈmɪt/

refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

tombnounUS /tuːm/

a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

TsarnounUS /zɑːr/

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

Vera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading I hastened therefore to Mazeppa’s lodging, for well I knew that if there was anything to know, whether of Vera or of anything else, Mazeppa would be the one to know the first news and the last.

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Whom now hast thou found to brawl with?’

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Though I had laughed to ease the mind of the good woman, I felt indeed but little disposed for mirth.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading My mind was full of Vera, for I had a horrible dread that she would be forced against her will to submit to marriage with the Tsar.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading ‘A ghost!’ he said, as I entered and greeted him; ‘one risen from the tomb indeed, and limping, by the saints--what, wounded?

Chapter 23 of Mazeppa by Frederick Whishaw holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Mazeppa contain?

Chapter 23 holds 95 sentences of Mazeppa, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Mazeppa by Frederick Whishaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Mazeppa?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mazeppa

Common questions about reading Mazeppa by Frederick Whishaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mazeppa?

Yes. All 3441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56522 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mazeppa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56522, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mazeppa take to read?

About 286 minutes of reading across 689 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mazeppa section by section

How to work through Mazeppa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mazeppa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mazeppa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mazeppa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mazeppa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mazeppa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mazeppa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forbidden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mazeppa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.