Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some
Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?
The star of love and dreams?
Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.
I was roused.
I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some is here in full — 78 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?
/ðer ɪz noʊ laɪt ɪn ɜːrθ ɔːr ˈhevən bʌt ðə koʊld laɪt ʌv stɑːrz ənd ðə fɜːrst wɑːtʃ ʌv naɪt ɪz ˈɡɪvən tuː ðə red ˈplænət mɑːrz ɪz ɪt ðə ˈdʒentəl stɑːr ʌv lʌv/
Line 2
The star of love and dreams?
/ðə stɑːr ʌv lʌv ənd driːmz/
Line 3
Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.
Line 4
I was roused.
/aɪ wɑːz raʊzd/
Line 5
I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armour noun US /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading “Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.”

gleams noun US /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading “Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.”

hero's noun US /ˈhɪroʊz/

possessive form of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

longfellow noun US /ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/

United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882)

From this reading “Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.”

Mars noun US /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading “There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?”

planet noun US /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading “There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?”

roused verb US /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading “I was roused.”

ruling noun US /ˈruːlɪŋ/

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

From this reading “I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

armournounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading The star of love and dreams?

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

gleamsnounUS /ɡliːmz/

plural of “gleam” — an appearance of reflected light

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

hero'snounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

possessive form of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was roused.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

LONGFELLOWnounUS /ˈlɔːŋfeloʊ/

United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882)

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

MarsnounUS /mɑːrz/

a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

planetnounUS /ˈplænət/

(astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading I was roused.

rulingnounUS /ˈruːlɪŋ/

the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself)

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ah, no! from that blue tent above A hero’s armour gleams.--LONGFELLOW.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was roused.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading There is no light in earth or heaven But the cold light of stars, And the first watch of night is given To the red planet Mars-- Is it the gentle star of love?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I began to understand the necessity of that ruling one’s own spirit which is greater than taking a city.

Chapter 7 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 78 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some contain?

Chapter 7 holds 78 sentences of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 78 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Common questions about reading Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some?

Yes. All 5052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74930 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74930, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1011 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some section by section

How to work through Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Birth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forgetting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rises
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.