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Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some
Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
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I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.
Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.
Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.
He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.
“And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Chapter XXXIV

Chapter 34 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some is here in full — 277 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.
Line 2
Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.
Line 3
Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.
Line 4
He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.
Line 5
“And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berkeley noun US /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading “Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.”

Hew verb US /hjuː/

make or shape as with an axe

From this reading “Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.”

lumbering noun US /ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/

the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber

From this reading ““And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.”

othello noun US /əˈθeloʊ/

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife

From this reading “I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.”

redemption noun US /rɪˈdempʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading “I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.”

skates noun US /skeɪts/

plural of “skate” — sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading “He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.”

tokens noun US /ˈtoʊkənz/

plural of “token” — an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading “He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.”

unoccupied adjective US /əˈnɑːkjəpaɪd/

not held or filled or in use

From this reading ““And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most disastrous adverb + adjective

In this reading “I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.”

boyish days adjective + noun

In this reading “I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.”

dim corners adjective + noun counted as “dim corner”

In this reading “He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.”

upon the table preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … table”

In this reading “Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.”

very moment adjective + noun

In this reading “I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdamnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

BerkeleynounUS /ˈbɜːrkli/

Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753)

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

bowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

castingnounUS /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

chairsnounUS /tʃerz/

plural of “chair” — a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

chymic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

disastrousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzæstrəs/

(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

fishing-rods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

Graeme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

HewverbUS /hjuː/

make or shape as with an axe

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

insolentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnsələnt/

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

lovingadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvɪŋ/

feeling or showing love and affection

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

lumberingnounUS /ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/

the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

Mossgray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

MurraynounUS /ˈmɜːri/

British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957)

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

OTHELLOnounUS /əˈθeloʊ/

the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

redemptionnounUS /rɪˈdempʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

skatesnounUS /skeɪts/

plural of “skate” — sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

slaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

superannuatedadjective

too old to be useful

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

tokensnounUS /ˈtoʊkənz/

plural of “token” — an individual instance of a type of symbol

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

toolsnounUS /tuːlz/

plural of “tool” — an implement used in the practice of a vocation

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

unoccupiedadjectiveUS /əˈnɑːkjəpaɪd/

not held or filled or in use

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

visitornounUS /ˈvɪzɪtər/

someone who visits

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bishop Berkeley was still upon the table, but the visitor had no interest in the bishop; neither was he looking at the chymic tools or the instruments of science.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

Wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I ran it through, even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it, Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, * * * * * Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery; of my redemption thence.--OTHELLO.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Adam Graeme and Hew Murray were sitting together in the large, low room in the Tower of Mossgray, which they both knew so well.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading “And now, Hew,” said Mossgray, drawing one of those large, heavy, lumbering chairs to the unoccupied side of the hearth, “now, Hew, for this wonderful history.

worn-outadjective

used until no longer useful

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading He was casting long, loving glances into the dim corners of the room; the old fishing-rods, the superannuated bows and arrows, the ancient skates, they were all there, those worn-out tokens of the fair youth which was past.

Chapter 34 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 277 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some contain?

Chapter 34 holds 277 sentences of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 277 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Common questions about reading Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some?

Yes. All 5052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #74930 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #74930, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some take to read?

About 421 minutes of reading across 1011 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some section by section

How to work through Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Birth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forgetting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rises
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs and resolutions of Adam Graeme of Mossgray, including some; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.