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Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin
Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
* * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.
TO MY FRIEND A. B.
As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.
Remember that _time_ is money.
He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin is here in full — 456 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
* * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.
Line 2
TO MY FRIEND A. B.
/tuː maɪ frend ə biː/
Line 3
As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.
/æz juː hæv dɪˈzaɪərd ɪt ʌv miː aɪ raɪt ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ hɪnts wɪtʃ hæv bɪn ʌv ˈsɜːrvəs tuː miː ənd meɪ ɪf əbˈzɜːrvd biː soʊ tuː juː/
Line 4
Remember that _time_ is money.
/rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt taɪm ɪz ˈmʌni/
Line 5
He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

diversion noun US /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

earn verb US /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

expense noun US /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

hints noun US /hɪnts/

plural of “hint” — an indirect suggestion

From this reading “As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.”

idleness noun US /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

shillings noun US /ˈʃɪlɪŋz/

plural of “shilling” — the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

sits verb US /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

spends verb US /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five shillings noun + noun counted as “five shilling”

In this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

ten shillings noun + noun counted as “ten shilling”

In this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

goes abroad verb + particle counted as “go abroad”

In this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

sits idle verb + adjective counted as “sit idle”

In this reading “He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading * * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

ADVICEnounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading * * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading TO MY FRIEND A. B.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

diversionnounUS /daɪˈvɜːrʒən/

an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

earnverbUS /ɜːrn/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

FRIENDnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading TO MY FRIEND A. B.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

hintsnounUS /hɪnts/

plural of “hint” — an indirect suggestion

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Remember that _time_ is money.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Remember that _time_ is money.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading TO MY FRIEND A. B.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

RememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Remember that _time_ is money.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

shillingsnounUS /ˈʃɪlɪŋz/

plural of “shilling” — the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

sitsverbUS /sɪts/

third-person singular of “sit” — be seated

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

sixpencenoun

a small coin of the United Kingdom worth six pennies; not minted since 1970

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

spendsverbUS /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Remember that _time_ is money.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading He that can earn ten shillings a day by his labour, and goes abroad or sits idle one half of that day, though he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon _that_ the only expense; he has really spent, or, rather, thrown away, five shillings besides.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Remember that _time_ is money.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading * * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.

TRADESMANnoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading * * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As you have desired it of me, I write the following hints, which have been of service to me, and may, if observed, be so to you.

YOUNGadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading * * * * * ADVICE TO A YOUNG TRADESMAN.

Chapter 2 of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin holds 456 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin contain?

Chapter 2 holds 456 sentences of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 456 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin

Common questions about reading Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin?

Yes. All 2985 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40236, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 597 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin section by section

How to work through Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Himself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Benjamin Franklin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.