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Memoirs of Emma Courtney
Memoirs of Emma Courtney

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of Memoirs of Emma Courtney is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.
TO AUGUSTUS HARLEY.
'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!
How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.
Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of Emma Courtney

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of Memoirs of Emma Courtney is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.
Line 2
TO AUGUSTUS HARLEY.
Line 3
'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!
Line 4
How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.
Line 5
Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?
/jet wʌt kʊd hæv bɪn ˈiːziər ðæn tuː rɪˈpiːt soʊ pleɪn ənd soʊ ˈsɪmpəl ə teɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquit verb US /əˈkwɪt/

pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

From this reading “'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!”

afforded verb US /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.”

augustus noun US /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading “TO AUGUSTUS HARLEY.”

comparing noun US /kəmˈperɪŋ/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading “'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!”

easier adjective US /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading “Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?”

humanity noun US /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading “'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!”

reflecting adjective US /rɪˈflektɪŋ/

causing reflection or having a device that reflects

From this reading “'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!”

temporary adjective US /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading “To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

temporary relief noun + noun

In this reading “To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.”

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.”

at length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.”

many parts adjective + noun

In this reading “'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!”

somewhat late adverb + adjective

In this reading “How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

acquitverbUS /əˈkwɪt/

pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

AUGUSTUSnounUS /ɑːˈɡʌstəs/

Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14)

From this reading TO AUGUSTUS HARLEY.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

comparingnounUS /kəmˈperɪŋ/

the act of examining resemblances

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

easieradjectiveUS /ˈiːziər/

comparative of “easy” — posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

HARLEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO AUGUSTUS HARLEY.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

reflectingadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪŋ/

causing reflection or having a device that reflects

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

repeatverbUS /rɪˈpiːt/

to say, state, or perform again

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

resumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

temporaryadjectiveUS /ˈtempəreri/

not permanent; not lasting

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading To write had always afforded a temporary relief to my spirits--The next day I resumed my pen.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading How often have I called for--urged, with all the energy of truth and feeling--but in vain--such a letter as you have at length written--and, _even now_, though somewhat late, I thank you for it.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet, what could have been easier, than to repeat so plain and so simple a tale?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading 'If, after reflecting upon, and comparing, many parts of your past conduct, you can acquit yourself, at the sacred bar of humanity--it is well!

Chapter 27 of Memoirs of Emma Courtney by Mary Hays holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Memoirs of Emma Courtney contain?

Chapter 27 holds 85 sentences of Memoirs of Emma Courtney, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Memoirs of Emma Courtney by Mary Hays exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Memoirs of Emma Courtney?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of Emma Courtney

Common questions about reading Memoirs of Emma Courtney by Mary Hays on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of Emma Courtney?

Yes. All 2370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41256 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of Emma Courtney is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41256, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of Emma Courtney take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs of Emma Courtney section by section

How to work through Memoirs of Emma Courtney section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of Emma Courtney

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of Emma Courtney, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Interesting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Emma Courtney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Useful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Emma Courtney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fictions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Emma Courtney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Emma Courtney; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.