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Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi
Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1806 to 1807.
He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.
They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.
Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.
The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1806 to 1807.
Line 2
He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.
Line 3
They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.
/ðeɪ wɜːr sɪks deɪz ˈɡetɪŋ bæk tuː ˈlʌndən ðə ˈweðər ˈbiːɪŋ ˈveri ˌɪnˈklemənt ənd ðə ˈtrævəlɪŋ ˈveri ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/
Line 4
Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.
Line 5
The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrives verb US /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

exhaustion noun US /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading “The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.”

helplessness noun US /ˈhelpləsnəs/

powerlessness revealed by an inability to act

From this reading “The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.”

inclement adjective US /ˌɪnˈklemənt/

(of weather or climate) severe

From this reading “They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.”

keeper noun US /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading “Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.”

pays noun US /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

Production noun US /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

Valentine noun US /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six days noun + noun

In this reading “They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.”

arrives at verb + particle counted as “arrive at”

reach a destination, either real or abstract

In this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

some difficulty adjective + noun

In this reading “The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.”

first appearance adjective + noun

the act of beginning something new

In this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1806

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1806 to 1807.

1807

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1806 to 1807.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

AdventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

arrivesverbUS /ərˈaɪvz/

third-person singular of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

booking-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

Covent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

exhaustionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

extreme fatigue

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

Farley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

GentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

GoosenounUS /ɡuːs/

web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

Grimaldi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

helplessnessnounUS /ˈhelpləsnəs/

powerlessness revealed by an inability to act

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

Holyhead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

inclementadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklemənt/

(of weather or climate) severe

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

keepernounUS /ˈkiːpər/

someone in charge of other people

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

LadiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

Landford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

Orson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

paysnounUS /peɪz/

plural of “pay” — something that remunerates

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

ProductionnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃən/

the act or process of producing something

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

rentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 1806 to 1807.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Through a mistake of the booking-office keeper, Grimaldi had to travel the earlier portion of the road from Holyhead outside the coach.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

ValentinenounUS /ˈvæləntaɪn/

a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were six days getting back to London, the weather being very inclement, and the travelling very indifferent.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He returns to town, gets frozen to the roof of a coach on the road, and pays his rent twice over when he arrives at home--Mr. Charles Farley--His first appearance at Covent Garden--Valentine and Orson--Production of "Mother Goose," and its immense success--The mysterious Adventure of the Six Ladies and the Six Gentlemen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The cold was so intense, and the frost so severe, that he actually got frozen to his seat; and when the coach arrived at Red Landford, it was with some difficulty that he was lifted off, and conveyed into an inn in a complete state of exhaustion and helplessness.

Chapter 12 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi by Joseph Grimaldi holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi contain?

Chapter 12 holds 125 sentences of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi by Joseph Grimaldi exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Common questions about reading Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi by Joseph Grimaldi on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi?

Yes. All 3858 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46709, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi section by section

How to work through Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plague
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.