Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi
Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1828 to 1836.
The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.
The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.
In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.
Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1828 to 1836.
Line 2
The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.
Line 3
The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.
Line 4
In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.
Line 5
Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conjunction noun US /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

the temporal property of two things happening at the same time

From this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

exceeded verb US /ɪkˈsiːdəd/

past form of “exceed” — be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

exerted verb US /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

Kelly noun US /ˈkeli/

United States circus clown (1898-1979)

From this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

pantomime noun US /ˈpæntəmaɪm/

a performance using gestures and body movements without words

From this reading “In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.”

performers noun US /pərˈfɔːrmərz/

plural of “performer” — an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience

From this reading “In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.”

retirement noun US /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading “The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.”

sanguine adjective US /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sanguine expectations adjective + noun counted as “sanguine expectation”

In this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

secured the services verb + article + noun counted as “secure … services”

In this reading “In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.”

most sanguine adverb + adjective

In this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

most effective adverb + adjective

In this reading “In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.”

immense number adjective + noun

In this reading “In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.”

last chapter adjective + noun

In this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

In addition preposition + noun

In this reading “In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.”

in conjunction preposition + noun

In this reading “The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1828

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1828 to 1836.

1836

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1828 to 1836.

90

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

91

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

Ayton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Barnes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Bartley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

conjunctionnounUS /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/

the temporal property of two things happening at the same time

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

diesnounUS /daɪz/

plural of “die” — a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

Drury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

exceededverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdəd/

past form of “exceed” — be greater in scope or size than some standard

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

exertedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

expectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

FannynounUS /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

Fearon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

FundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

Grimaldi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Grimaldi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

Keeley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

KellynounUS /ˈkeli/

United States circus clown (1898-1979)

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

LanenounUS /leɪn/

a narrow way or road

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Mathews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

MiserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

pantomimenounUS /ˈpæntəmaɪm/

a performance using gestures and body movements without words

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

performersnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmərz/

plural of “performer” — an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

promptverbUS /prɑːmpt/

give an incentive for action

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

retirementnounUS /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

returnsnounUS /rɪˈtɜːrnz/

plural of “return” — document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

Ridgway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

sanguineadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/

confidently optimistic and cheerful

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

servicesnounUS /ˈsɜːrvəsəz/

performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Southby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

theatrenounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

TheatricaladjectiveUS /θiˈætrɪkəl/

of or relating to the theater

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 1828 to 1836.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Wallack

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. James Wallack arranged everything, and exerted himself as much as he could have done if the night had been his own.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

whitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The three gentlemen who were mentioned in conjunction with Miss Kelly, in the course of the last chapter, exerted themselves with so much energy, that Grimaldi's benefit far exceeded his most sanguine expectations.

Woolwich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The farewell benefit at Drury Lane--Grimaldi's last appearance and parting address--The Drury Lane Theatrical Fund, and its prompt reply to his communication--Miserable career and death of his son--His wife dies, and he returns from Woolwich (whither he had previously removed) to London--His retirement.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In addition to the most effective company of the theatre, were secured the services of Miss Kelly, and Madam Fearon;[90] Miss Fanny Ayton, Miss Love,[91] Mathews, Keeley, and Bartley, besides an immense number of pantomime performers, who crowded to offer their aid, and among whom were--Barnes, Southby, Ridgway and his two sons, and young Grimaldi.

Chapter 22 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi by Joseph Grimaldi holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi contain?

Chapter 22 holds 199 sentences of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi by Joseph Grimaldi exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Common questions about reading Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi by Joseph Grimaldi on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi?

Yes. All 3858 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46709, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi take to read?

About 321 minutes of reading across 772 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi section by section

How to work through Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plague
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Joseph Grimaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.