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Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph
Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?
Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.
I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.
Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.
You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph is here in full — 425 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?
Line 2
Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.
Line 3
I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.
Line 4
Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.
Line 5
You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.
/juː noʊ ðə əˈɡriːmənt tuː peɪ ðɪs jʌŋ mæn æn ˈænjuːəl sʌm wɑːz kənˈdɪʃənəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agreement noun US /əˈɡriːmənt/

the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises

From this reading “You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.”

annual adjective US /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading “You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.”

conditional adjective US /kənˈdɪʃənəl/

qualified by reservations

From this reading “You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.”

eloped verb US /ɪˈloʊpd/

past form of “elope” — run away secretly with one's beloved

From this reading “Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.”

maintains verb US /meɪnˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.”

nobleman noun US /ˈnoʊbəlmən/

a titled peer of the realm

From this reading “Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.”

quality noun US /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading “Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.”

sum noun US /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading “You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young nobleman adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

agreementnounUS /əˈɡriːmənt/

the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

annualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

Cecilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

conditionaladjectiveUS /kənˈdɪʃənəl/

qualified by reservations

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

elopedverbUS /ɪˈloʊpd/

past form of “elope” — run away secretly with one's beloved

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

Faulkland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

Gerrarde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

maintainsverbUS /meɪnˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “maintain” — cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

noblemannounUS /ˈnoʊbəlmən/

a titled peer of the realm

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

Pivet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had this news in a letter from Mrs Faulkland to-day.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading You know the agreement to pay this young man an annual sum was conditional.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Poor Pivet wrote his master an account of it.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _March 12_ What do you think, my Cecilia?

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Mrs Gerrarde has eloped from her husband, and is now at Paris in quality of mistress to a young nobleman who maintains her in vast splendour.

Chapter 15 of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph by Frances Chamberlaine Sheridan holds 425 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph contain?

Chapter 15 holds 425 sentences of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph by Frances Chamberlaine Sheridan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 425 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph

Common questions about reading Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph by Frances Chamberlaine Sheridan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph?

Yes. All 7002 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43437 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43437, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph take to read?

About 583 minutes of reading across 1401 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of Miss Sidney Biddulph; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.