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Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career
Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.
We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.
The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.
Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.
Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.
Line 2
We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.
/wiː suːn keɪm wɪˈðɪn saɪt ʌv hɪm ˈʃeltərd ə ɡʊd diːl frʌm hɪz vjuː baɪ haɪ triːz ənd ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/
Line 3
The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.
Line 4
Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.
Line 5
Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.
/wʌns frʌm ˈʌndər ðə wɔːlz ʌv ðə fɔːrt ˈaʊər ˈkævəlri suːn pʊt hɪz truːps tuː flaɪt ˌɪˈmens ˈnʌmbərz wɜːr kɪld ənd ˈeləfənts ˈhɔːrsəz ˈkæməlz spɪrz ˈmætʃlɑːks ˈkʌlərz siː wɜːr brɔːt ˈɪntuː kæmp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abundance noun US /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading “Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.”

camels noun US /ˈkæməlz/

plural of “camel” — cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions

From this reading “Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.”

elephants noun US /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading “Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.”

haunts noun US /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading “Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.”

infantry noun US /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading “Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.”

matchlocks noun US /ˈmætʃlɑːks/

plural of “matchlock” — an early style of musket; a slow-burning wick would be lowered into a hole in the breech to ignite the charge

From this reading “Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.”

spears noun US /spɪrz/

plural of “spear” — a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading “Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

within sight preposition + noun

In this reading “We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.”

about four preposition + noun

In this reading “Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.”

spare time verb + noun

time available for hobbies and other activities that you enjoy

In this reading “Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.”

into camp preposition + noun

In this reading “Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.”

second attack noun + noun

In this reading “Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.”

came within verb + particle counted as “come within”

In this reading “We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.”

high trees adjective + noun counted as “high tree”

In this reading “We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.”

brought into verb + particle counted as “bring into”

In this reading “Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

abundancenounUS /əˈbʌndəns/

the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

alarmedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːrmd/

experiencing a sudden sense of danger

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

camelsnounUS /ˈkæməlz/

plural of “camel” — cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

cannonadenoun

intense and continuous artillery fire

From this reading The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

coloursnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a distinguishing emblem

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

disturbverbUS /dɪˈstɜːrb/

move deeply

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

Futtypore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

hauntsnounUS /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.

hiding-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

Holkar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

junglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

manoeuvres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.

matchlocksnounUS /ˈmætʃlɑːks/

plural of “matchlock” — an early style of musket; a slow-burning wick would be lowered into a hole in the breech to ignite the charge

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

observingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

quick to notice; showing quick and keen perception

From this reading The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The fort, observing our manoeuvres, commenced a heavy cannonade.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

Seccrah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

six-pounders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

spearsnounUS /spɪrz/

plural of “spear” — a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Holkar, alarmed, got on the move and made towards Futtypore Seccrah, one of his old haunts.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Once from under the walls of the fort, our cavalry soon put his troops to flight; immense numbers were killed, and elephants, horses, camels, spears, matchlocks, colours, &c., were brought into camp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Having abundance of spare time while preparations were making for a second attack on the fort, Lord Lake determined to disturb Holkar in his hiding-place; for which purpose a party of infantry was dispatched with about four six-pounders.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading We soon came within sight of him, sheltered a good deal from his view by high trees and jungle.

Chapter 9 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career by John Shipp holds 227 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career contain?

Chapter 9 holds 227 sentences of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career by John Shipp exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 227 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Common questions about reading Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career by John Shipp on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career?

Yes. All 4619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31910 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31910, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 924 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career section by section

How to work through Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventurous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beaconsfield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.