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Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career
Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.
I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.
During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.
There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.
I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career is here in full — 113 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.
/wen æn ˈɔːfəsər hæz bɪn traɪd baɪ æn ˈɑːnərəbəl ˈmɪləteri trəˈbjuːnəl kəmˈpoʊzd ʌv fɪfˈtiːn ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈɔːfəsərz ənd ðə ˈsentəns ʌv ðə ˈkɔːrtmɑːrʃəl hæz bɪn ˈsæŋkʃənd ənd əˈpruːvd baɪ ə moʊst ˈmɜːrsɪfəl ənd ˈɡreɪʃəs ˈsɑːv.rən ɪt wɜːr æz ˈfruːtləs æz ɪt wʊd biː ˈhaɪli ˌɪmˈprɑːpər ənd prɪˈzʌmptʃəwəs fɔːr ðə ˈsentənst ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl tuː ɜːrdʒ ˈeniθɪŋ ˈfɜːrðər ɪn hɪz dɪˈfens/
Line 2
I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.
/aɪ ˈðerfɔːr æz ə sɪnˈsɪr ædˈmaɪrər ʌv maɪ ˈkʌntriz lɔːz baʊ moʊst ˈhʌmbli tuː maɪ feɪt aɪ lʌv maɪ ˈkʌntri æz ˈtruːli æz ˈevər aɪ dɪd ənd wʊd æz ˈwɪlɪŋli æz ˈevər rɪsk maɪ laɪf tuː səˈpɔːrt ɪts lɔːz ənd ˈfriːdəm/
Line 3
During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈtraɪəl wɪtʃ ˈlæstəd ˈθɜːrˈtiːn deɪz aɪ wɑːz ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli hərˈæst ənd maɪ ˈfiːlɪŋz wɜːr wɜːrkt ʌp tuː ə steɪt ˈbɔːrdərɪŋ ɑːn ˈfrenzi/
Line 4
There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.
Line 5
I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bordering verb US /ˈbɔːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “border” — extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading “During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.”

court-martial noun US /ˈkɔːrtmɑːrʃəl/

a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law

From this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

presumptuous adjective US /prɪˈzʌmptʃəwəs/

excessively forward

From this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

rebut verb US /rɪˈbʌt/

overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof

From this reading “I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.”

sanctioned adjective US /ˈsæŋkʃənd/

conforming to orthodox or recognized rules

From this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

sentenced verb US /ˈsentənst/

past form of “sentence” — pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

From this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

tribunal noun US /trəˈbjuːnəl/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

unaided adjective US /əˈneɪdɪd/

carried out without aid or assistance

From this reading “I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

highly improper adverb + adjective

In this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

thirteen days noun + noun

In this reading “During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.”

most merciful adverb + adjective

In this reading “When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.”

state bordering noun + noun counted as “state border”

In this reading “During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.”

whole mass adjective + noun

In this reading “I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.”

stood alone verb + adjective

In this reading “I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

adduced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

admirernounUS /ædˈmaɪrər/

a person who backs a politician or a team etc.

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

adviseverbUS /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

borderingverbUS /ˈbɔːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “border” — extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

country'snounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

possessive form of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

court-martialnounUS /ˈkɔːrtmɑːrʃəl/

a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

defencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

frenzynounUS /ˈfrenzi/

state of violent mental agitation

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

fruitlessadjectiveUS /ˈfruːtləs/

unproductive of success

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

graciousadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

characterized by charm, good taste, and generosity of spirit

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

harassedadjectiveUS /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

honourableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

worthy of being honored; entitled to honor and respect

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

hostnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

humblyadverbUS /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

improperadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɑːpər/

not suitable or right or appropriate

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

limitedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

mercifuladjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

presumptuousadjectiveUS /prɪˈzʌmptʃəwəs/

excessively forward

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

rebutverbUS /rɪˈbʌt/

overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

sanctionedadjectiveUS /ˈsæŋkʃənd/

conforming to orthodox or recognized rules

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

sentencedverbUS /ˈsentənst/

past form of “sentence” — pronounce a sentence on (somebody) in a court of law

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a host against me, and I had not a soul to advise me how to proceed.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

thirteennounUS /ˈθɜːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

tribunalnounUS /trəˈbjuːnəl/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

unaidedadjectiveUS /əˈneɪdɪd/

carried out without aid or assistance

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

urgeverbUS /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading I, therefore, as a sincere admirer of my country's laws, bow most humbly to my fate; I love my country as truly as ever I did, and would as willingly as ever risk my life to support its laws and freedom.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I stood alone and unaided, with a limited education, to rebut the whole mass of evidence adduced against me.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading During the trial, which lasted thirteen days, I was exceedingly harassed, and my feelings were worked up to a state bordering on frenzy.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When an officer has been tried by an honourable military tribunal, composed of fifteen British officers, and the sentence of the court-martial has been sanctioned and approved by a most merciful and gracious sovereign, it were as fruitless, as it would be highly improper and presumptuous, for the sentenced individual to urge anything further in his defence.

Chapter 26 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career by John Shipp holds 113 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career contain?

Chapter 26 holds 113 sentences of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career by John Shipp exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 113 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Common questions about reading Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career by John Shipp on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career?

Yes. All 4619 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31910 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31910, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 924 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career section by section

How to work through Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventurous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beaconsfield
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memoirs of the Extraordinary Military Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.