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Memories of Old Montana
Memories of Old Montana

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Memories of Old Montana is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.
It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.
I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.
So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.
They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memories of Old Montana

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Memories of Old Montana is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.
Line 2
It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ʃɔːrt ɡræs bʌt hæd ˈplenti ʌv ˈfætənɪŋ ˈkwɑːlətiz əˈspeʃli ɪn ðə swiːt ɡræs hɪlz ˈeriə/
Line 3
I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.
Line 4
So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.
/soʊ ˈnɪrli ɔːl ðə ˈdʒuːdəθ ˈbeɪsən ənd ˈmɑːkəsɪn ˈaʊtfɪts muːvd ˈɪntuː ðæt ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.
/ðeɪ hæd tuː swɪm ɔːl ðer hɜːrdz əˈkrɔːs ðə məˈzʊri ˈrɪvər ənd ɪt wɑːz bɪˈtwiːn ə ˈkwɔːrtər ənd ə hæf maɪl waɪd ənd ˈswɪmɪŋ ˈwɔːtər frʌm bæŋk tuː bæŋk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cattlemen noun US /ˈkætəlmən/

plural of “cattleman” — a man who raises (or tends) cattle

From this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

eighties noun US /ˈeɪtiz/

the decade from 1880 to 1889

From this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

fattening adjective US /ˈfætənɪŋ/

subject to or used in the process of finishing or fattening up for slaughter

From this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

Moccasin noun US /ˈmɑːkəsɪn/

soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading “So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.”

nineties noun US /ˈnaɪntiz/

the decade from 1890 to 1899

From this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

outfits noun US /ˈaʊtfɪts/

plural of “outfit” — any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading “So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.”

steers noun US /stɪrz/

plural of “steer” — an indication of potential opportunity

From this reading “I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.”

Yellowstone noun US /ˈjeloʊstoʊn/

a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park

From this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

much better adverb + adjective

In this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

half mile adjective + noun

a unit of length equal to half of 1 mile

In this reading “They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.”

nearly all adverb + adjective

In this reading “So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.”

cattle country noun + noun

In this reading “WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

BasinnounUS /ˈbeɪsən/

a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

BEARverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

buffalo-grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

cattlemennounUS /ˈkætəlmən/

plural of “cattleman” — a man who raises (or tends) cattle

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

eightiesnounUS /ˈeɪtiz/

the decade from 1880 to 1889

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

fatteningadjectiveUS /ˈfætənɪŋ/

subject to or used in the process of finishing or fattening up for slaughter

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

JudithnounUS /ˈdʒuːdəθ/

Jewish heroine in one of the books of the Apocrypha; she saved her people by decapitating the Assyrian general Holofernes

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

MilknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

MoccasinnounUS /ˈmɑːkəsɪn/

soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

ninetiesnounUS /ˈnaɪntiz/

the decade from 1890 to 1899

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

OUTFITnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

outfitsnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪts/

plural of “outfit” — any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading So nearly all the Judith Basin and Moccasin outfits moved into that country.

PAWSnounUS /pɔːz/

plural of “paw” — a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

roundups

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

steersnounUS /stɪrz/

plural of “steer” — an indication of potential opportunity

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

SweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading It was a short grass, but had plenty of fattening qualities, especially in the Sweet Grass Hills area.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

swimmingnounUS /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

the act of swimming

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

TLnoun

a soft grey malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air; it is highly toxic and is used in rodent and insect poisons; occurs in zinc blende and some iron ores

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I have seen steers so fat we could hardly drive them into the roundups.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading They had to swim all their herds across the Missouri River and it was between a quarter and a half mile wide and swimming water from bank to bank.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

YellowstonenounUS /ˈjeloʊstoʊn/

a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park

From this reading WITH THE TL OUTFIT IN THE BEAR PAWS For a good many years there was a section of the country along the Canadian border and the Milk River that the cattlemen thought was no good for cattle—but in the late eighties and early nineties they discovered that it was a much better cattle country than the Missouri and Yellowstone country as it produced a buffalo-grass that I think had no equal for fattening cattle.

Chapter 6 of Memories of Old Montana by Con Price holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Memories of Old Montana contain?

Chapter 6 holds 85 sentences of Memories of Old Montana, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Memories of Old Montana by Con Price exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Memories of Old Montana?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memories of Old Montana

Common questions about reading Memories of Old Montana by Con Price on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memories of Old Montana?

Yes. All 2190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56016 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memories of Old Montana is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56016, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memories of Old Montana take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memories of Old Montana section by section

How to work through Memories of Old Montana section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Memories of Old Montana to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memories of Old Montana

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memories of Old Montana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Deluxe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memories of Old Montana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
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Copies
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Numbered
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