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Memories of Old Montana
Memories of Old Montana

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Memories of Old Montana is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Memories of Old Montana
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.
Jim Spurgeon was his name.
He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.
I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.
That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camphad went to town and had not come back.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memories of Old Montana

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Memories of Old Montana is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.
Line 2
Jim Spurgeon was his name.
Line 3
He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.
/hiː ˈɔːlweɪz lʊkt tʌf ənd hɑːrd ənd wɑːz əˈbaʊt æz ˈɡʊdlʊkɪŋ æz ə bæŋk ˈrɑːbər bʌt hiː ʃʊr hæd ə kaɪnd hɑːrt ənd wʊd ˈnevər let juː noʊ hiː ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd wɪð juː/
Line 4
I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.
/aɪ ˈnevər nuː hɪm tuː ˈfaɪər bʌt wʌn ˈkaʊbɔɪ/
Line 5
That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camphad went to town and had not come back.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boss noun US /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading “JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.”

cowboy noun US /ˈkaʊbɔɪ/

a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading “I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.”

finest adjective US /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.”

good-looking adjective US /ˈɡʊdlʊkɪŋ/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading “He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.”

herd noun US /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.”

robber noun US /ˈrɑːbər/

a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence

From this reading “He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.”

sympathized verb US /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading “He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.”

tough adjective US /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading “He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sympathized with verb + particle counted as “sympathize with”

share the suffering of

In this reading “He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.”

several years adjective + noun

In this reading “JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.”

come back verb + particle

be restored

In this reading “That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.”

kind heart adjective + noun

In this reading “He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

bossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

cowboynounUS /ˈkaʊbɔɪ/

a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

From this reading I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.

DHS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

good-lookingadjectiveUS /ˈɡʊdlʊkɪŋ/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

herdnounUS /hɜːrd/

a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jim Spurgeon was his name.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

JIM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Jim Spurgeon was his name.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

old-tune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.

robbernounUS /ˈrɑːbər/

a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

SPURGEON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

sympathizedverbUS /ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/

past form of “sympathize” — share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I never knew him to fire but one cowboy.

toughadjectiveUS /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading That fellow was supposed to stand second guard on night herd, but when the first guard went to call him, he was not in camp—had went to town and had not come back.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading JIM SPURGEON The old man that run the DHS that I worked several years for was the finest old-tune cow boss I ever knew.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He always looked tough and hard and was about as good-looking as a bank robber, but he sure had a kind heart and would never let you know he sympathized with you.

Chapter 10 of Memories of Old Montana by Con Price holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Memories of Old Montana contain?

Chapter 10 holds 71 sentences of Memories of Old Montana, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Memories of Old Montana by Con Price exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Memories of Old Montana?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memories of Old Montana

Common questions about reading Memories of Old Montana by Con Price on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memories of Old Montana?

Yes. All 2190 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56016 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memories of Old Montana is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56016, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memories of Old Montana take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Memories of Old Montana section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memories of Old Montana

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memories of Old Montana, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Deluxe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memories of Old Montana; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
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Copies
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Numbered
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