Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Memories of the Future
Memories of the Future

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Memories of the Future is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Memories of the Future
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.
—SPINSHOTT.
It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.
I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.
After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Memories of the Future

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Memories of the Future is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.
Line 2
—SPINSHOTT.
Line 3
It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.
Line 4
I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.
Line 5
After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.
/ˈæftər ðə faɪv jɪrz wɔːr ɪt ɪz ˈwelˈnoʊn ðer wɑːz ə ˈpɪriəd æt wɪtʃ riˈleɪʃənz wɜːr ˈsʌmˈwʌt streɪnd ˈtʃiːfli ˈoʊɪŋ tuː ˈaʊər ˌɪnˈdetɪdnɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bustling adjective US /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading “WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.”

claims noun US /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading “It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.”

films noun US /fɪlmz/

plural of “film” — a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.”

indebtedness noun US /ˌɪnˈdetɪdnɪs/

an obligation to pay money to another party

From this reading “After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.”

strained adjective US /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading “After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.”

undertake verb US /ˈʌndərteɪk/

enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading “It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.”

well-known adjective US /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading “After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.”

zenith noun US /ˈziːnəθ/

the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading “I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

chiefly owing adverb + adjective

In this reading “After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1944

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

AMERICAnounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

Anglo-Americannoun

an American who was born in Britain or one whose ancestors were British

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

bustlingadjectiveUS /ˈbʌsəlɪŋ/

full of energetic and noisy activity

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

cadaverica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

ententenoun

an informal alliance between countries

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

filmsnounUS /fɪlmz/

plural of “film” — a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

FivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

forma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

FOUNDverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

indebtednessnounUS /ˌɪnˈdetɪdnɪs/

an obligation to pay money to another party

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

SPINSHOTT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading —SPINSHOTT.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

strainedadjectiveUS /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

undertakeverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪk/

enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was early in 1944 that business claims made it necessary for me to undertake a journey to the United States.

well-knownadjectiveUS /ˈwelˈnoʊn/

widely or fully known

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading WHAT I FOUND IN AMERICA Oh, the wide plains, and the bustling films, that are America, This, this is life, and Europe a _forma cadaverica_.

YearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading After the Five Years’ War, it is well-known, there was a period at which relations were somewhat strained, chiefly owing to our indebtedness.

zenithnounUS /ˈziːnəθ/

the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading I could not have chosen a better moment for my visit, for the Anglo-American entente was just then at its zenith.

Chapter 8 of Memories of the Future by Ronald Arbuthnott Knox holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Memories of the Future contain?

Chapter 8 holds 155 sentences of Memories of the Future, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Memories of the Future by Ronald Arbuthnott Knox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Memories of the Future?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Memories of the Future

Common questions about reading Memories of the Future by Ronald Arbuthnott Knox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Memories of the Future?

Yes. All 2328 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59388 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Memories of the Future is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59388, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Memories of the Future take to read?

About 194 minutes of reading across 466 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Memories of the Future section by section

How to work through Memories of the Future section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Memories of the Future to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Memories of the Future

Words and structures a reader meets early in Memories of the Future, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Herodotus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memories of the Future; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memories of the Future; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fugal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memories of the Future; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Variation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Memories of the Future; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.