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Men of Affairs
Men of Affairs

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Men of Affairs is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Men of Affairs
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.
Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.
It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.
Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.
He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Men of Affairs

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Men of Affairs is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.
/ˈaʊtlaɪnɪŋ ə ˈproʊɡræm/
Line 2
Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.
Line 3
It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.
Line 4
Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.
Line 5
He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affable adjective US /ˈæfəbəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.”

Altar noun US /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading “Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.”

outlining verb US /ˈaʊtlaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “outline” — describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of

From this reading “OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.”

programme noun US /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading “OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.”

Rolls noun US /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading “It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.”

saloon noun US /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading “It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.”

shrugged verb US /ʃrʌɡd/

inflected form of “shrug” — raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation

From this reading “He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.”

taxi verb US /ˈtæksi/

travel slowly

From this reading “He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.

affableadjectiveUS /ˈæfəbəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

AltarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

Auriole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

Diest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

Frencham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

Laurence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.

OUTLININGverbUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “outline” — describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of

From this reading OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

PROGRAMMEnounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading OUTLINING A PROGRAMME.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

RollsnounUS /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

shruggedverbUS /ʃrʌɡd/

inflected form of “shrug” — raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

taxiverbUS /ˈtæksi/

travel slowly

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Laurence occupied the seat next to the driver.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading It was a big, comfortable, Rolls saloon, and he sat between Van Diest and the American.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Richard Frencham Altar was exceedingly affable in the car.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading He had tried to say a few words to Auriole before taking his place in the car but she had merely shrugged her shoulders and entered a waiting taxi.

Chapter 11 of Men of Affairs by Roland Pertwee holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Men of Affairs contain?

Chapter 11 holds 184 sentences of Men of Affairs, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Men of Affairs by Roland Pertwee exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Men of Affairs?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Men of Affairs

Common questions about reading Men of Affairs by Roland Pertwee on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Men of Affairs?

Yes. All 6146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Men of Affairs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Men of Affairs take to read?

About 512 minutes of reading across 1230 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Men of Affairs section by section

How to work through Men of Affairs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Men of Affairs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Men of Affairs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Men of Affairs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knopf
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.