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Men of Affairs
Men of Affairs

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Men of Affairs is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
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SAND.
A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.
The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.
There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.
Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Men of Affairs

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Men of Affairs is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAND.
/sænd/
Line 2
A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.
Line 3
The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.
/ðə fækt ðæt ðer ˈefərt hæd soʊ fɑːr feɪld ɪn noʊ weɪ dɪˈskɜːrədʒd ðə bɪˈliːf ðæt ɪˈventʃəwəli ɪt wʊd səkˈsiːd/
Line 4
There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.
Line 5
Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.
/taɪm soʊ tuː spiːk wɑːz noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər tuː biː rɪˈlaɪd əˈpɑːn ənd ðeɪ wɜːr kəmˈpeld tuː rɪˈzɔːrt tuː ə mɔːr ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs ˈmeθəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asset noun US /ˈæset/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading “There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.”

colleagues noun US /ˈkɑːliɡz/

plural of “colleague” — an associate that one works with

From this reading “A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.”

cumulative adjective US /ˈkjuːmjələtɪv/

increasing by successive addition

From this reading “A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.”

disclosure noun US /dɪˈskloʊʒər/

the speech act of making something evident

From this reading “There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.”

expeditious adjective US /ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs/

marked by speed and efficiency

From this reading “Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.”

panel noun US /ˈpænəl/

sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat and rectangular) section or component of something

From this reading “A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.”

recurrent adjective US /rɪˈkɜːrənt/

recurring again and again

From this reading “A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.”

relied verb US /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading “Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

accurateadjectiveUS /ˈækjərət/

conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

AltarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

assetnounUS /ˈæset/

a useful or valuable quality

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

beatenadjectiveUS /ˈbiːtən/

formed or made thin by hammering

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

captive's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

colleaguesnounUS /ˈkɑːliɡz/

plural of “colleague” — an associate that one works with

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

Cranbourne's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

cumulativeadjectiveUS /ˈkjuːmjələtɪv/

increasing by successive addition

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

Diest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

disclosurenounUS /dɪˈskloʊʒər/

the speech act of making something evident

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

discouragedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

expeditiousadjectiveUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃəs/

marked by speed and efficiency

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

Frencham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

methodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

panelnounUS /ˈpænəl/

sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat and rectangular) section or component of something

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

recurrentadjectiveUS /rɪˈkɜːrənt/

recurring again and again

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

reliedverbUS /rɪˈlaɪd/

inflected form of “rely” — have faith or confidence in

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

resortnounUS /rɪˈzɔːrt/

a hotel located in a resort area

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

robbedverbUS /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

SANDnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading SAND.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

valuableadjectiveUS /ˈvæljəbəl/

having great material or monetary value especially for use or exchange

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Time, so to speak, was no longer to be relied upon and they were compelled to resort to a more expeditious method.

whereaboutsnounUS /ˈwerəbaʊts/

the general location where something is

From this reading There was no doubt in their minds but that in time he would be brought to speak, but Cranbourne's unexpected disclosure that the opposition knew of their captive's whereabouts robbed them of their most valuable asset.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A panel is not beaten into shape by force but by recurrent blows, light and accurate, and by the same cumulative process, Van Diest and his colleagues sought to shape the will of Richard Frencham Altar to their intention.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The fact that their effort had so far failed in no way discouraged the belief that eventually it would succeed.

Chapter 28 of Men of Affairs by Roland Pertwee holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Men of Affairs contain?

Chapter 28 holds 223 sentences of Men of Affairs, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Men of Affairs by Roland Pertwee exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Men of Affairs?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Men of Affairs

Common questions about reading Men of Affairs by Roland Pertwee on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Men of Affairs?

Yes. All 6146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Men of Affairs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Men of Affairs take to read?

About 512 minutes of reading across 1230 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Men of Affairs section by section

How to work through Men of Affairs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Men of Affairs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Men of Affairs

Words and structures a reader meets early in Men of Affairs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Knopf
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Men of Affairs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.