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Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion
Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.
In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.
About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.
On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.
Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion is here in full — 271 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.
/ðə triː ʌv ˈnɑːlədʒ ðə ˈprezəns ʌv deθ wɪtʃ kæsts soʊ ˈpaʊərfəl ə ˈʃæd.oʊ ʌv ˈsɑːroʊ ənd ɪmˈpoʊzəz soʊ proʊˈfaʊnd ə ˈsaɪ.ləns ˈbruːdɪd əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈsmaɪlɪŋ ʃɔːrz ʌv ðə sæˈskætʃəwɔːn/
Line 2
In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.
Line 3
About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.
Line 4
On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.
Line 5
Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternating adjective US /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/

(of a current) reversing direction

From this reading “Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.”

beatings noun US /ˈbiːtɪŋz/

plural of “beating” — the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading “On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.”

brooded verb US /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.”

cadence noun US /ˈkeɪdəns/

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

From this reading “On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.”

casts noun US /kæsts/

plural of “cast” — the actors in a play

From this reading “THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.”

disturbances noun US /dɪˈstɜːrbənsəz/

plural of “disturbance” — activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading “Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.”

imposes verb US /ɪmˈpoʊzəz/

third-person singular of “impose” — compel to behave in a certain way

From this reading “THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.”

Saskatchewan noun US /sæˈskætʃəwɔːn/

one of the three prairie provinces in west central Canada

From this reading “THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

drum beatings noun + noun counted as “drum beating”

In this reading “On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.”

outer office adjective + noun

In this reading “About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.”

shrill voices adjective + noun counted as “shrill voice”

In this reading “On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.”

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.”

pure air adjective + noun

In this reading “On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.”

distant sounds adjective + noun counted as “distant sound”

In this reading “On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.”

two men noun + noun

In this reading “In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.”

deep voice adjective + noun

In this reading “Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

alternatingadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/

(of a current) reversing direction

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

angrilyadverbUS /ˈæŋɡrəli/

with anger

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

beatingsnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋz/

plural of “beating” — the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

cadencenounUS /ˈkeɪdəns/

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

castsnounUS /kæsts/

plural of “cast” — the actors in a play

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

chopverbUS /tʃɑːp/

cut into pieces

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

disturbancesnounUS /dɪˈstɜːrbənsəz/

plural of “disturbance” — activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

drumnounUS /drʌm/

a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

eatenverbUS /ˈiːtən/

inflected form of “eat” — take in solid food

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

FactornounUS /ˈfæktər/

anything that contributes causally to a result

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

funerealadjective

suited to or suggestive of a grave or burial

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

imposesverbUS /ɪmˈpoʊzəz/

third-person singular of “impose” — compel to behave in a certain way

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

Justin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

KNOWLEDGEnounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

lamentationnoun

a cry of sorrow and grief

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

Lamont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

McAuliffe's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

mid-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

NeareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

SaskatchewannounUS /sæˈskætʃəwɔːn/

one of the three prairie provinces in west central Canada

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

shrilladjectiveUS /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

spadenounUS /speɪd/

a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

stirredadjectiveUS /stɜːrd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

strokesnounUS /stroʊks/

plural of “stroke” — (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

swearingnounUS /ˈswerɪŋ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

tobacconounUS /təˈbækoʊ/

leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

TREEnounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the fort on the cliff summit, Justin had prepared food, and the two men had eaten, then sought sleep for a few hours.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nearer there were different disturbances of the atmosphere--McAuliffe's deep voice, swearing angrily at some natives, alternating with the funereal strokes of a spade.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE TREE OF KNOWLEDGE The presence of death, which casts so powerful a shadow of sorrow, and imposes so profound a silence, brooded along the smiling shores of the Saskatchewan.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading About mid-day the Factor appeared outside, swinging the store key, while Lamont stirred himself and began to chop tobacco in the outer office.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the pure air came distant sounds of lamentation for the dead, shrill voices rising and falling in monotonous cadence, with dull drum beatings.

Chapter 8 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion by John Trevena holds 271 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion contain?

Chapter 8 holds 271 sentences of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion by John Trevena exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 271 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Common questions about reading Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion by John Trevena on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion?

Yes. All 7025 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35259 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35259, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion section by section

How to work through Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Words and structures a reader meets early in Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rebellion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canadian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.