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Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion
Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.
Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.
Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.
The Factor was abroad yet earlier.
Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.
Line 2
Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.
Line 3
Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.
Line 4
The Factor was abroad yet earlier.
/ðə ˈfæktər wɑːz əˈbrɔːd jet ˈɜːrliər/
Line 5
Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assistants noun US /əˈsɪstənts/

plural of “assistant” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.”

Factor noun US /ˈfæktər/

anything that contributes causally to a result

From this reading “The Factor was abroad yet earlier.”

forgetful adjective US /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading “Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.”

glistened verb US /ˈɡlɪsənd/

past form of “glisten” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading “Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.”

greasy adjective US /ˈɡriːsi/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading “Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.”

needles noun US /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.”

slowness noun US /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading “Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.”

softness noun US /ˈsɔːftnəs/

the property of giving little resistance to pressure and being easily cut or molded

From this reading “PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pine needles noun + noun counted as “pine needle”

In this reading “Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.”

Bright sunshine adjective + noun

In this reading “Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.”

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.”

morning dawned noun + noun counted as “morning dawn”

In this reading “PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.”

damp ground adjective + noun

In this reading “Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading The Factor was abroad yet earlier.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

assistantsnounUS /əˈsɪstənts/

plural of “assistant” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

BrightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

Dave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

dew-lined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

drippingnounUS /ˈdrɪpɪŋ/

a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading The Factor was abroad yet earlier.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

FactornounUS /ˈfæktər/

anything that contributes causally to a result

From this reading The Factor was abroad yet earlier.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

forgetfuladjectiveUS /fɔːrˈɡetfəl/

(of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

glistenedverbUS /ˈɡlɪsənd/

past form of “glisten” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

greasyadjectiveUS /ˈɡriːsi/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

HalfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

half-breednoun

an offensive term for an offspring of parents of different racial group (especially of Caucasian and American Indian ancestry)

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

joyfullyadverbUS /ˈdʒɔɪfəli/

in a joyous and gleeful manner

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

Justin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

PACTOLUS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

partook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

relieveverbUS /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

slouched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

slownessnounUS /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

softnessnounUS /ˈsɔːftnəs/

the property of giving little resistance to pressure and being easily cut or molded

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

subsequentadjectiveUS /ˈsʌbsəkwənt/

following in time or order

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

sulkyadjective

sullen or moody

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

swearingnounUS /ˈswerɪŋ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Bright sunshine glistened joyfully upon dripping pine needles, drawing fragrance from the damp ground and dew-lined bushes.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading Half a bottle of black H.B. had little subsequent effect upon his vigorous constitution.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Factor was abroad yet earlier.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Dave, sulky and forgetful of events closely preceding, partook of a greasy breakfast prepared by Justin, then slouched outside, where he might relieve his feelings by swearing at the slowness of his half-breed assistants.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PACTOLUS The following morning dawned with clear light in a radiant softness.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The Factor was abroad yet earlier.

Chapter 12 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion by John Trevena holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion contain?

Chapter 12 holds 323 sentences of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion by John Trevena exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Common questions about reading Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion by John Trevena on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 7025 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35259 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35259, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 585 minutes of reading across 1405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion

Words and structures a reader meets early in Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rebellion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canadian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Menotah: A Tale of the Riel Rebellion; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.