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Merkland
Merkland

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Merkland is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Merkland
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.
The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.
Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.
The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.
Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Merkland

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Merkland is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.
Line 2
The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.
/ðə læd wɑːz laɪt ʌv fʊt ənd ˌɪnˈspaɪərd wɪð ə ˈwɜːr.ði ˈerənd/
Line 3
Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.
Line 4
The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.
Line 5
Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈkæθərən hərˈself wɑːz ˈsiːtɪd ðer əˈloʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.”

Catherine's noun US /ˈkæθrɪnz/

possessive form of “catherine” — first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.”

darted verb US /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.”

ditch noun US /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.”

errand noun US /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.”

glen noun US /ɡlen/

a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading “Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.”

headlong adverb US /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading “Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.”

inspired adjective US /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading “The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunged into verb + particle counted as “plunge into”

In this reading “The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.

Catherine'snounUS /ˈkæθrɪnz/

possessive form of “catherine” — first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

ditchnounUS /dɪtʃ/

a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

drawing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

errandnounUS /ˈerənd/

a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.

Gillravidge's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

glennounUS /ɡlen/

a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

HeadlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

hedgerownoun

a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

Strathoran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

Sympelton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Giles Sympelton ran from the glen.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Mrs. Catherine herself was seated there alone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

TowernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The door was open--he darted in--rushed up stairs--and in headlong haste plunged into Mrs. Catherine's inner drawing-room.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Headlong, over burn, and ditch, and hedgerow he plunged on--past the long woods of Strathoran--past the gate where stood some of Lord Gillravidge's household, sheer on to the Tower.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading The lad was light of foot, and inspired with a worthy errand.

Chapter 20 of Merkland by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 342 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Merkland contain?

Chapter 20 holds 342 sentences of Merkland, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Merkland by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 342 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Merkland?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Merkland

Common questions about reading Merkland by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Merkland?

Yes. All 8239 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43811 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Merkland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43811, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Merkland take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1648 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Merkland section by section

How to work through Merkland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Merkland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Merkland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Merkland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Catherine's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merkland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visitor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merkland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Belong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merkland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Another
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merkland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.