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Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1
Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”
Shakspere.
In Two Volumes.
Vol. I.
Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”
/dɑːst ðaʊ θɪŋk bɪˈkɔːz ðaʊ ɑːrt ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs ðer ʃæl biː noʊ mɔːr keɪks ənd eɪl/
Line 2
Shakspere.
Line 3
In Two Volumes.
/ɪn tuː ˈvɑːljuːmz/
Line 4
Vol. I.
Line 5
Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ale noun US /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading ““Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?””

art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?””

Burlington noun US /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading “Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.”

cakes noun US /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading ““Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?””

Dost auxiliary verb US /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading ““Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?””

Street noun US /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading “Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.”

virtuous adjective US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading ““Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?””

Volumes noun US /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading “In Two Volumes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Two Volumes noun + noun counted as “two volume”

In this reading “In Two Volumes.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

Bentley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

BurlingtonnounUS /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

cakesnounUS /keɪks/

plural of “cake” — a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

Dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Vol. I.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Two Volumes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

Shaksperenoun

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading Shakspere.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Richard Bentley, New Burlington Street.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In Two Volumes.

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading “Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?”

Vol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Vol. I.

VolumesnounUS /ˈvɑːljuːmz/

plural of “volume” — the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading In Two Volumes.

Chapter 1 of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 by George Daniel holds 40 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 40 sentences of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 by George Daniel exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 40 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1

Common questions about reading Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 by George Daniel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1?

Yes. All 2706 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46331 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46331, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 take to read?

About 225 minutes of reading across 542 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Because
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virtuous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Merrie England in the Olden Time, Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.