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Messenger No. 48
Messenger No. 48

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of Messenger No. 48 is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Messenger No. 48
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.
Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.
The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.
"What are you goin' to do?"
Jim whispered.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Messenger No. 48

Chapter XXVI · Chapter 26

Chapter 26 of Messenger No. 48 is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.
Line 2
Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.
Line 3
The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.
/ðə ˈstoʊlən ɡʌn hæd bɪn liːnd əˈɡenst ə triː kloʊs baɪ ðə hʌt ənd əˈbaʊt ə hæf ə ˈdʌzən jɑːrdz frʌm ɪts nuː pəˈzesər bʌt ɑːn ðə ˈɑːpəzət saɪd frʌm wer ðə bɔɪz wɜːr ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ/
Line 4
"What are you goin' to do?"
Line 5
Jim whispered.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bacon noun US /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading “SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.”

cooking noun US /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading “SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.”

crouching verb US /ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading “The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.”

distinguished adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading “SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.”

hut noun US /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading “The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.”

odor noun US /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading “SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.”

possessor noun US /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading “The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.”

stolen verb US /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading “The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "What are you goin' to do?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

baconnounUS /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

cookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

crouchingverbUS /ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "What are you goin' to do?"

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

frying-pan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

goin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What are you goin' to do?"

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jim whispered.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

possessornounUS /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

solacing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

stolenverbUS /ˈstoʊlən/

inflected form of “steal” — take without the owner's consent

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

SUCCESSnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "What are you goin' to do?"

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What are you goin' to do?"

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading SUCCESS The man was sitting in front of a small fire, over which he had evidently been cooking, for the frying-pan was close at hand, and the odor of bacon could be distinguished in the air.

whisperedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪspərd/

spoken in soft hushed tones without vibrations of the vocal cords

From this reading Jim whispered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Most likely he had just finished his morning meal, and was now solacing himself with a pipe.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The stolen gun had been leaned against a tree close by the hut, and about a half a dozen yards from its new possessor, but on the opposite side from where the boys were crouching.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "What are you goin' to do?"

Chapter 26 of Messenger No. 48 by James Otis holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Messenger No. 48 contain?

Chapter 26 holds 107 sentences of Messenger No. 48, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Messenger No. 48 by James Otis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Messenger No. 48?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Messenger No. 48

Common questions about reading Messenger No. 48 by James Otis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Messenger No. 48?

Yes. All 3155 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23627 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Messenger No. 48 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23627, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Messenger No. 48 take to read?

About 262 minutes of reading across 631 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Messenger No. 48 section by section

How to work through Messenger No. 48 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Messenger No. 48 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Messenger No. 48

Words and structures a reader meets early in Messenger No. 48, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messenger No. 48; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Telegraph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messenger No. 48; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tom's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messenger No. 48; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Venture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messenger No. 48; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.