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Messer Marco Polo
Messer Marco Polo

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Messer Marco Polo is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Messer Marco Polo
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.
And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.
And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.
You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.
It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Messer Marco Polo

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Messer Marco Polo is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.
Line 2
And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.
Line 3
And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.
Line 4
You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.
Line 5
It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈrɪðəm ʌv sprɪŋ ðæt ðə oʊld ˈpiːpəl ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canals noun US /kəˈnælz/

plural of “canal” — (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading “And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.”

ebbing noun US /ˈebɪŋ/

a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)

From this reading “And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.”

harper noun US /ˈhɑːrpər/

someone who plays the harp

From this reading “And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.”

loath adjective US /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.”

nearing verb US /ˈnɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “near” — move towards

From this reading “Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.”

pools noun US /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading “And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.”

rhythm noun US /ˈrɪðəm/

the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music

From this reading “It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.”

surged verb US /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading “And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

canalsnounUS /kəˈnælz/

plural of “canal” — (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

ebbingnounUS /ˈebɪŋ/

a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

flutteredverbUS /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

harpernounUS /ˈhɑːrpər/

someone who plays the harp

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

islandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

loathadjectiveUS /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

melodynounUS /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

mooring-ties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

nearingverbUS /ˈnɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “near” — move towards

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.

oliveadjectiveUS /ˈɑːləv/

of a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

poolsnounUS /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

recognizeverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

rhythmnounUS /ˈrɪðəm/

the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music

From this reading It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading You'd hear no sound, but the melody was there.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

surgedverbUS /sɜːrdʒd/

past form of “surge” — rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the rhythm of spring, that the old people recognize.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And though there was a chill on the canals, yet there was great color to the sunset, the red of it on the water ebbing into orange, and then to purple, and losing itself in the olive pools near the mooring-ties.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now it's nearing night on the first day of spring, and you could see how loath day was to be going for even the short time until the rising of the sun again.

you'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And a little wind came up from the Greek islands, and now surged and fluttered, the way you'd think a harper might be playing.

Chapter 1 of Messer Marco Polo by Donn Byrne holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Messer Marco Polo contain?

Chapter 1 holds 65 sentences of Messer Marco Polo, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Messer Marco Polo by Donn Byrne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Messer Marco Polo?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Messer Marco Polo

Common questions about reading Messer Marco Polo by Donn Byrne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Messer Marco Polo?

Yes. All 1263 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Messer Marco Polo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2058, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Messer Marco Polo take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 253 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Messer Marco Polo section by section

How to work through Messer Marco Polo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Messer Marco Polo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Messer Marco Polo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Messer Marco Polo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.