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Messer Marco Polo
Messer Marco Polo

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Messer Marco Polo is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Messer Marco Polo
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.
Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.
The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.
Constantinople was her courtyard.
Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Messer Marco Polo

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Messer Marco Polo is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.
Line 2
Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.
Line 3
The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.
/ðə praɪd ʌv ðə west ʃiː wɑːz ðə ˈdʒuːəl ʌv ðə iːst/
Line 4
Constantinople was her courtyard.
/ˌkɑːnstæntəˈnoʊpəl wɑːz hɜːr ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/
Line 5
Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abyssinia noun US /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading “Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.”

Bulgaria noun US /bəlˈɡeriə/

a republic in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe

From this reading “Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.”

canals noun US /kəˈnælz/

plural of “canal” — (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading “Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.”

Constantinople noun US /ˌkɑːnstæntəˈnoʊpəl/

the largest city and former capital of Turkey

From this reading “Constantinople was her courtyard.”

ghosts noun US /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.”

Greece noun US /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading “Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.”

Jewel noun US /ˈdʒuːəl/

a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading “The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.”

scant adjective US /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading “Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

AbyssinianounUS /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

BulgarianounUS /bəlˈɡeriə/

a republic in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

canalsnounUS /kəˈnælz/

plural of “canal” — (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

ConstantinoplenounUS /ˌkɑːnstæntəˈnoʊpəl/

the largest city and former capital of Turkey

From this reading Constantinople was her courtyard.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading Constantinople was her courtyard.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.

EgyptnounUS /ˈiːdʒəpt/

a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

GreecenounUS /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Constantinople was her courtyard.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

JewelnounUS /ˈdʒuːəl/

a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

mooning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

Muscovynoun

a Russian principality in the 13th to 16th centuries; Moscow was the capital

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

PridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.

scantadjectiveUS /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.

ten-acre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Greece, Egypt, Abyssinia, Bulgaria, and Muscovy, her ten-acre fields.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The Pride of the West she was, the Jewel of the East.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Let you not be thinking of it as it is now, a city of shadows and ghosts, with a few scant visitors mooning in the canals.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now, you might be thinking that the picture I'm drawing is out of my own head.

Chapter 2 of Messer Marco Polo by Donn Byrne holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Messer Marco Polo contain?

Chapter 2 holds 49 sentences of Messer Marco Polo, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Messer Marco Polo by Donn Byrne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Messer Marco Polo?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Messer Marco Polo

Common questions about reading Messer Marco Polo by Donn Byrne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Messer Marco Polo?

Yes. All 1263 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2058 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Messer Marco Polo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2058, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Messer Marco Polo take to read?

About 105 minutes of reading across 253 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Messer Marco Polo section by section

How to work through Messer Marco Polo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Messer Marco Polo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Messer Marco Polo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Messer Marco Polo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spring
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Messer Marco Polo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.