Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Michael Strogoff
Michael Strogoff

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Michael Strogoff is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Michael Strogoff
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.
The moon being new had not yet risen.
From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.
The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.
At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Michael Strogoff

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Michael Strogoff is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.
/baɪ eɪt ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ðə ˈkʌntri æz ðə steɪt ʌv ðə skaɪ hæd fɔːrˈtoʊld wɑːz enˈveləpt ɪn kəmˈpliːt ˈdɑːrknəs/
Line 2
The moon being new had not yet risen.
/ðə muːn ˈbiːɪŋ nuː hæd nɑːt jet ˈrɪzən/
Line 3
From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.
/frʌm ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər ðə bæŋks wɜːr ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/
Line 4
The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.
Line 5
At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cliffs noun US /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading “The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.”

confounded adjective US /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading “The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.”

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.”

foretold verb US /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading “BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.”

intervals noun US /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading “At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.”

invisible adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading “From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.”

puff verb US /pʌf/

smoke and exhale strongly

From this reading “At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.”

risen adjective US /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading “The moon being new had not yet risen.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

Angaranoun

a river in southeastern Siberia that flows northwest from Lake Baikal to become a tributary of the Yenisei River

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The moon being new had not yet risen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

confoundedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

foretoldverbUS /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

low-hanging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The moon being new had not yet risen.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The moon being new had not yet risen.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The moon being new had not yet risen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

puffverbUS /pʌf/

smoke and exhale strongly

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

risenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪzən/

(of e.g. celestial bodies) above the horizon

From this reading The moon being new had not yet risen.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BY eight in the evening, the country, as the state of the sky had foretold, was enveloped in complete darkness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From the middle of the river the banks were invisible.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading At intervals a puff of wind came from the east, but it soon died away in the narrow valley of the Angara.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The cliffs were confounded with the heavy, low-hanging clouds.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The moon being new had not yet risen.

Chapter 28 of Michael Strogoff by Jules Verne holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Michael Strogoff contain?

Chapter 28 holds 209 sentences of Michael Strogoff, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Michael Strogoff by Jules Verne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Michael Strogoff?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Michael Strogoff

Common questions about reading Michael Strogoff by Jules Verne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Michael Strogoff?

Yes. All 5546 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1842 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Michael Strogoff is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1842, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Michael Strogoff take to read?

About 462 minutes of reading across 1110 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Michael Strogoff section by section

How to work through Michael Strogoff section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Michael Strogoff to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Michael Strogoff

Words and structures a reader meets early in Michael Strogoff, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fresh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael Strogoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dispatch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael Strogoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael Strogoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tomsk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael Strogoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.