Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Michael's Crag
Michael's Crag

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Michael's Crag is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Michael's Crag
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ANGEL AND DEVIL.
Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.
At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.
He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.
There was comfort even in that.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Michael's Crag

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of Michael's Crag is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ANGEL AND DEVIL.
/ˈeɪndʒəl ənd ˈdevəl/
Line 2
Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.
Line 3
At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.
Line 4
He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.
Line 5
There was comfort even in that.
/ðer wɑːz ˈkʌmfərt ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðæt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atone verb US /əˈtoʊn/

make amends for

From this reading “At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.”

boyish adjective US /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading “At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.”

crippled adjective US /ˈkrɪpəld/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading “He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.”

Erasmus noun US /ɪˈræzməs/

Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe; although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536)

From this reading “Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.”

satisfactory adjective US /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading “He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.”

thereby adverb US /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading “He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.”

turmoil noun US /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading “Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.”

Walker's noun US /ˈwɔːkərz/

possessive form of “walker” — New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading “Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ANGEL AND DEVIL.

ANGELnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading ANGEL AND DEVIL.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

atoneverbUS /əˈtoʊn/

make amends for

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

Cleer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading There was comfort even in that.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

crippledadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪpəld/

disabled in the feet or legs

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

DEVILnounUS /ˈdevəl/

(Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading ANGEL AND DEVIL.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

ErasmusnounUS /ɪˈræzməs/

Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe; although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536)

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

Eustace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading There was comfort even in that.

exultationnoun

a feeling of extreme joy

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

renderverbUS /ˈrendər/

cause to become

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

sonless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was comfort even in that.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

thoughtlessnessnoun

the quality of failing to be considerate of others

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At least he had done his best to atone for the awful results of his boyish act of criminal thoughtlessness.

Trevennacks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

turmoilnounUS /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

Tyrrel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

Walker'snounUS /ˈwɔːkərz/

possessive form of “walker” — New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952)

From this reading Tyrrel left Erasmus Walker's house that morning in a turmoil of mingled exultation and fear.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He had tried to make it possible for Cleer to marry Eustace, and thereby to render the Trevennacks happier in their sonless old age; and what was more satisfactory still, he had crippled himself in doing it.

Chapter 12 of Michael's Crag by Grant Allen holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Michael's Crag contain?

Chapter 12 holds 100 sentences of Michael's Crag, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Michael's Crag by Grant Allen exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Michael's Crag?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Michael's Crag

Common questions about reading Michael's Crag by Grant Allen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Michael's Crag?

Yes. All 1922 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5869 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Michael's Crag is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5869, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Michael's Crag take to read?

About 160 minutes of reading across 385 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Michael's Crag section by section

How to work through Michael's Crag section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Michael's Crag to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Michael's Crag

Words and structures a reader meets early in Michael's Crag, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Trevennack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael's Crag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stiff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael's Crag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Climb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael's Crag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cliff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Michael's Crag; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.