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Microcosmography
Microcosmography

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Microcosmography is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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LXIX.
A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.
His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.
No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.
There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Microcosmography

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Microcosmography is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LXIX.
Line 2
A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.
/ə ləˈsɪviəs mæn ɪz ðə ˈsɜːrvənt hiː sez ʌv ˈmeni ˈmɪstrəsəz bʌt ɔːl ɑːr bʌt hɪz lʌst tuː wɪtʃ ˈoʊnli hiː ɪz ˈfeɪθfəl ənd nʌn bɪˈsaɪdz ənd spendz hɪz best blʌd ənd ˈspɪrɪts ɪn ðə ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 3
His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.
/hɪz soʊl ɪz ðə bɔːd tuː hɪz ˈbɑːdi ənd ðoʊz ðæt əˈsɪst hɪm ɪn ðɪs ˈneɪtʃər ðə ˈnɪrəst tuː ɪt/
Line 4
No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.
Line 5
There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abuses noun US /əˈbjuːsɪz/

plural of “abuse” — cruel or inhumane treatment

From this reading “No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.”

applies verb US /əˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “apply” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.”

bawd noun US /bɔːd/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading “His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.”

lascivious adjective US /ləˈsɪviəs/

driven by lust; preoccupied with or exhibiting lustful desires

From this reading “A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.”

mistresses noun US /ˈmɪstrəsəz/

plural of “mistress” — an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading “A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.”

rekindle verb US /riˈkɪndəl/

kindle anew, as of a fire

From this reading “No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.”

surfeit verb US /ˈsɜːrfət/

supply or feed to surfeit

From this reading “No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.”

undoing noun US /ənˈduːɪŋ/

an act that makes a previous act of no effect (as if not done)

From this reading “There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

feed on verb + particle

be sustained by

In this reading “No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.”

deal of verb + particle

In this reading “There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

abusesnounUS /əˈbjuːsɪz/

plural of “abuse” — cruel or inhumane treatment

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a feeling of craving something

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

appliesverbUS /əˈplaɪz/

third-person singular of “apply” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

bawdnounUS /bɔːd/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

deserveverbUS /dɪˈzɜːrv/

be worthy or deserving

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

kindles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

LASCIVIOUSadjectiveUS /ləˈsɪviəs/

driven by lust; preoccupied with or exhibiting lustful desires

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

loathadjectiveUS /loʊθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

lustnounUS /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

LXIX

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LXIX.

malignitynoun

wishing evil to others

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

mistressesnounUS /ˈmɪstrəsəz/

plural of “mistress” — an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

rekindleverbUS /riˈkɪndəl/

kindle anew, as of a fire

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

spendsverbUS /spendz/

third-person singular of “spend” — use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

spoilverbUS /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

stomachnounUS /ˈstʌmək/

an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

surfeitverbUS /ˈsɜːrfət/

supply or feed to surfeit

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading His soul is the bawd to his body, and those that assist him in this nature the nearest to it.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

undoingnounUS /ənˈduːɪŋ/

an act that makes a previous act of no effect (as if not done)

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

virginnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading There is a great deal of malignity in this vice, for it loves still to spoil the best things, and a virgin sometimes rather than beauty, because the undoing here is greater, and consequently his glory.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A LASCIVIOUS MAN Is the servant he says of many mistresses, but all are but his lust, to which only he is faithful, and none besides, and spends his best blood and spirits in the service.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No man abuses more the name of love, or those whom he applies this name to; for his love is like his stomach to feed on what he loves, and the end of it to surfeit and loath, till a fresh appetite rekindle him; and it kindles on any sooner than who deserve best of him.

Chapter 5 of Microcosmography by John Earle holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Microcosmography contain?

Chapter 5 holds 409 sentences of Microcosmography, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Microcosmography by John Earle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Microcosmography?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Microcosmography

Common questions about reading Microcosmography by John Earle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Microcosmography?

Yes. All 4571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26425 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Microcosmography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26425, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Microcosmography take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 915 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Microcosmography section by section

How to work through Microcosmography section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Microcosmography to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Microcosmography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Microcosmography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Piece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discovered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.