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Microcosmography
Microcosmography

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Microcosmography is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.
_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.
"To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.
These."
DR EARLE, IN REPLY.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Microcosmography

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Microcosmography is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.
Line 2
_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.
Line 3
"To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.
Line 4
These."
/ðiːz/
Line 5
DR EARLE, IN REPLY.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

access noun US /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading “_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.”

honoured verb US /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading “"To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.”

incapable adjective US /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading “_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.”

mistakes noun US /mɪˈsteɪks/

plural of “mistake” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.”

remedying verb US /ˈremədiɪŋ/

-ing form of “remedy” — set straight or right

From this reading “_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.”

reverend noun US /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading “"To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.”

vindication noun US /vɪndəˈkeɪʃən/

the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.

From this reading “_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.”

Westminster noun US /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading “"To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

utterly incapable adverb + adjective

In this reading “_June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.”

humble servant adjective + noun

In this reading “Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1662

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

accessnounUS /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

BAXTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

DeannounUS /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

denieth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

EARLE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DR EARLE, IN REPLY.

Earles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

honouredverbUS /ˈɑːnərd/

past form of “honour” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

incapableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkeɪpəbəl/

(followed by “of”) lacking capacity or ability

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

innocencynoun

an innocent quality or thing or act

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

misreports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

mistakesnounUS /mɪˈsteɪks/

plural of “mistake” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

PnounUS /piː/

a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

remedyingverbUS /ˈremədiɪŋ/

-ing form of “remedy” — set straight or right

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

REPLYnounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading DR EARLE, IN REPLY.

reverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

unsufferableadjective

too extreme to bear

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

vindicating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

vindicationnounUS /vɪndəˈkeɪʃən/

the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading "To the reverend and much honoured Dr. Earles, Dean of Westminster, &c.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading _June 20, 1662._ _P. S._ I have the more need of your justice in this case, because my distance denieth me access to those that have received these misreports, and because any public vindication of myself, whatever is said of me, is taken as an unsufferable crime, and therefore I am utterly incapable of vindicating my innocency, or remedying their mistakes.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Sir, Your humble servant, RICHARD BAXTER.

Chapter 6 of Microcosmography by John Earle holds 376 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Microcosmography contain?

Chapter 6 holds 376 sentences of Microcosmography, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Microcosmography by John Earle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 376 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Microcosmography?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Microcosmography

Common questions about reading Microcosmography by John Earle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Microcosmography?

Yes. All 4571 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26425 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Microcosmography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26425, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Microcosmography take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 915 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Microcosmography section by section

How to work through Microcosmography section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Microcosmography to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Microcosmography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Microcosmography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Piece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discovered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Microcosmography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.