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Micromegas
Micromegas

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Micromegas is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Micromegas
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.
After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.
"You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."
"Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."
The secretary began again.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Micromegas

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Micromegas is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.
/ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən bɪˈtwiːn ðə ɪnˈhæbətənt ʌv ˈsɪrɪəs ənd ðæt ʌv ˈsætərn/
Line 2
After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.
/ˈæftər hɪz ˈekˈslensi leɪd hɪmˈself daʊn tuː rest ðə ˈsekrəteri əˈproʊtʃt hɪm/
Line 3
"You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."
Line 4
"Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."
Line 5
The secretary began again.
/ðə ˈsekrəteri bɪˈɡæn əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beds noun US /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading “"Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."”

excellency noun US /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading “After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.”

extremely adverb US /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading “"You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."”

inhabitant noun US /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.”

Saturn noun US /ˈsætərn/

a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun

From this reading “Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.”

secretary noun US /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading “After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.”

Sirius noun US /ˈsɪrɪəs/

the brightest star in the sky; in Canis Major

From this reading “Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.”

varied adjective US /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading “"You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

flower bed noun + noun

a bed in which flowers are growing

In this reading “"Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."”

leave off verb + particle

come to an end, stop or cease

In this reading “"Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."”

began again verb + particle counted as “begin again”

In this reading “The secretary began again.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The secretary began again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The secretary began again.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

ConversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

excellencynounUS /ˈekˈslensi/

a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by “Your” or “His” or “Her”

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

inhabitantnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

Micromegas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

SaturnnounUS /ˈsætərn/

a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

Saturnian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

SiriusnounUS /ˈsɪrɪəs/

the brightest star in the sky; in Canis Major

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Conversation between the inhabitant of Sirius and that of Saturn.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After his excellency laid himself down to rest the secretary approached him.

Ugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," said the Saturnian, "nature is like a flower bed wherein the flowers--" "Ugh!" said the other, "leave off with flower beds."

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You have to admit," said Micromegas, "that nature is extremely varied."

Chapter 3 of Micromegas by Voltaire holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Micromegas contain?

Chapter 3 holds 55 sentences of Micromegas, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Micromegas by Voltaire exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Micromegas?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Micromegas

Common questions about reading Micromegas by Voltaire on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Micromegas?

Yes. All 414 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30123 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Micromegas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30123, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Micromegas take to read?

About 34 minutes of reading across 83 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Micromegas section by section

How to work through Micromegas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Micromegas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Micromegas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Micromegas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Voltaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Micromegas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jacob
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Micromegas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prefaces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Micromegas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cautions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Micromegas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.