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Middlemarch
Middlemarch

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Middlemarch is here in full — 357 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Middlemarch
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1_st Gent_.
Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.
2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.
Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.
He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Middlemarch

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Middlemarch is here in full — 357 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1_st Gent_.
Line 2
Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.
/ˈaʊər diːdz ɑːr ˈfetərz ðæt wiː fɔːrdʒ aʊərˈselvz/
Line 3
2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.
Line 4
Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.
Line 5
He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brings verb US /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.”

deeds noun US /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading “Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.”

driving adjective US /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading ““Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.”

fetters noun US /ˈfetərz/

plural of “fetter” — a shackle for the ankles or feet

From this reading “Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.”

forge verb US /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading “Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.”

Gent noun US /dʒent/

informal abbreviation of “gentleman”

From this reading “2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.”

inspection noun US /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading ““Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.”

sensible adjective US /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading ““He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1_st Gent_.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

Ay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

building-site

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

Celia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

Dorothea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

fettersnounUS /ˈfetərz/

plural of “fetter” — a shackle for the ankles or feet

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

forgeverbUS /fɔːrdʒ/

create by hammering

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

GentnounUS /dʒent/

informal abbreviation of “gentleman”

From this reading 1_st Gent_.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

inconsiderately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1_st Gent_.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

trulyadverbUS /ˈtruːli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Our deeds are fetters that we forge ourselves.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading 2_d Gent._ Ay, truly: but I think it is the world That brings the iron.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He is a good creature, and more sensible than any one would imagine,” said Dorothea, inconsiderately.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Sir James seems determined to do everything you wish,” said Celia, as they were driving home from an inspection of the new building-site.

Chapter 3 of Middlemarch by George Eliot holds 357 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Middlemarch contain?

Chapter 3 holds 357 sentences of Middlemarch, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Middlemarch by George Eliot exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 357 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Middlemarch?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Middlemarch

Common questions about reading Middlemarch by George Eliot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Middlemarch?

Yes. All 14163 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #145 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Middlemarch is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #145, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Middlemarch take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2833 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Middlemarch section by section

How to work through Middlemarch section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Middlemarch to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Middlemarch

Words and structures a reader meets early in Middlemarch, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Finale
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Middlemarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prelude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Middlemarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cares
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Middlemarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Middlemarch; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.