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'Midst Arctic Perils
'Midst Arctic Perils

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of 'Midst Arctic Perils is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.
In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.
Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.
Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.
Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Midst Arctic Perils

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of 'Midst Arctic Perils is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.
/æn ædˈventʃərəs ˈdʒɜːrni ɪt dɪd nɑːt teɪk ðə sleɪ mɔːr ðæn faɪv ˈmɪnəts frʌm ðə taɪm ʌv ˈstɑːrtɪŋ tuː ˈtrævərs ðə belt ʌv kəmˈperətɪvli smuːð aɪs/
Line 2
In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.
Line 3
Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.
Line 4
Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.
Line 5
Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.
/ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ðə ˈtemprətʃər ʌv ðə ˈoʊ.pən er wɑːz ˈtwentifaɪv dɪˈɡriːz bɪˈloʊ ˈfriːzɪŋ pɔɪnt ənd ðæt ʌv ðə ˌɪnˈtɪriər ʌv ðə ˈkæbən ʌv ðə sleɪ wɑːz ˈhʌvərɪŋ ərˈaʊnd ˈsɪksti ðer wɜːr noʊ saɪnz ʌv ˈmɔɪstʃər əˈpɑːn ðə ɡlæs wɪtʃ hæd bɪn ˈspeʃəli ˈtriːtɪd tuː prɪˈvent ðə ˌɪnkənˈviːnjəns ʌv ˌkɑːndənˈseɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brakes noun US /breɪks/

a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle

From this reading “Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.”

condensation noun US /ˌkɑːndənˈseɪʃən/

(psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreams

From this reading “Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.”

motors noun US /ˈmoʊtərz/

plural of “motor” — machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading “In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.”

runners noun US /ˈrʌnərz/

plural of “runner” — someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading “Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.”

scuttle verb US /ˈskʌtəl/

to move about or proceed hurriedly

From this reading “Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.”

signalled verb US /ˈsɪɡnəld/

inflected form of “signal” — communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs

From this reading “In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.”

standstill noun US /ˈstændstɪl/

a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

From this reading “Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.”

supplementary adjective US /ˌsʌpləˈmentəri/

functioning in a supporting capacity

From this reading “Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five minutes noun + noun

In this reading “AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.”

comparatively smooth adverb + adjective

In this reading “AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.”

hovering around verb + particle counted as “hover around”

In this reading “Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.”

switched off verb + particle counted as “switch off”

cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch

In this reading “In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.”

open air verb + noun

where the air is unconfined

In this reading “Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.”

smooth ice adjective + noun

In this reading “AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.”

In fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.”

looked out verb + adjective counted as “look out”

be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful

In this reading “Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

ADVENTUROUSadjectiveUS /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

brakesnounUS /breɪks/

a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

condensationnounUS /ˌkɑːndənˈseɪʃən/

(psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreams

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

freezingnounUS /ˈfriːzɪŋ/

the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

GuynounUS /ɡaɪ/

an informal term for a youth or man

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

hoveringverbUS /ˈhʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

inconveniencenounUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjəns/

an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

JOURNEYverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

moisturenounUS /ˈmɔɪstʃər/

wetness caused by water

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

motorsnounUS /ˈmoʊtərz/

plural of “motor” — machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

Ranworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

runnersnounUS /ˈrʌnərz/

plural of “runner” — someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

saw-edged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

scuttleverbUS /ˈskʌtəl/

to move about or proceed hurriedly

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

signalledverbUS /ˈsɪɡnəld/

inflected form of “signal” — communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

sixtyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪksti/

being ten more than fifty

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

sleighnounUS /sleɪ/

a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

standstillnounUS /ˈstændstɪl/

a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

From this reading Having brought his charge to a standstill, Leslie looked out from the forward observation scuttle.

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

supplementaryadjectiveUS /ˌsʌpləˈmentəri/

functioning in a supporting capacity

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

switchedverbUS /swɪtʃt/

past form of “switch” — change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In fact, Leslie had hardly begun to increase the speed of the motors before Ranworth signalled for them to be switched off.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

traverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading AN ADVENTUROUS JOURNEY IT did not take the sleigh more than five minutes from the time of starting to traverse the belt of comparatively smooth ice.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Although the temperature of the open air was twenty-five degrees below freezing point, and that of the interior of the cabin of the sleigh was hovering around sixty, there were no signs of moisture upon the glass, which had been specially treated to prevent the inconvenience of condensation.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Leslie promptly obeyed, while Guy, acting upon previous instructions, applied the brakes, two saw-edged supplementary runners, which when in action transferred the weight of the sleigh from the smooth steel ones.

Chapter 9 of 'Midst Arctic Perils by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of 'Midst Arctic Perils contain?

Chapter 9 holds 209 sentences of 'Midst Arctic Perils, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of 'Midst Arctic Perils by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of 'Midst Arctic Perils?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 'Midst Arctic Perils

Common questions about reading 'Midst Arctic Perils by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 'Midst Arctic Perils?

Yes. All 3148 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57798 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 'Midst Arctic Perils is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57798, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 'Midst Arctic Perils take to read?

About 262 minutes of reading across 630 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 'Midst Arctic Perils section by section

How to work through 'Midst Arctic Perils section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of 'Midst Arctic Perils to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 'Midst Arctic Perils

Words and structures a reader meets early in 'Midst Arctic Perils, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Managed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Announced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leslie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.