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'Midst Arctic Perils
'Midst Arctic Perils

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of 'Midst Arctic Perils is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.
Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.
No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.
"We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.
"Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Midst Arctic Perils

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of 'Midst Arctic Perils is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.
Line 2
Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.
Line 3
No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.
/noʊ saɪn ʌv ˈeni ˈlændɪŋ pleɪs kʊd biː meɪd aʊt ðə hoʊl ˈæspekt wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə waɪld ɡrænˈduːr ʌv ə ded lænd/
Line 4
"We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.
Line 5
"Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"
/duː juː ˈrekəɡnaɪz ˈeni fəˈmɪljər ˈaʊtlaɪnz ʌv ðə koʊst ˈrɑːdʒərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bases noun US /ˈbeɪsəz/

plural of “base” — installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading “Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.”

fetched verb US /fetʃt/

past form of “fetch” — go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading “"We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.”

locker noun US /ˈlɑːkər/

a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock

From this reading “"We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.”

outlines noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “"Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"”

overhanging verb US /ˈoʊvərhæŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading “Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.”

precipitous adjective US /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading “TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.”

reared verb US /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading “Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.”

Rogers noun US /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading “"Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eight hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.”

above the level preposition + article + noun counted as “above … level”

In this reading “Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.”

hundred feet noun + noun counted as “hundred foot”

In this reading “Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.”

TWO DAYS noun + noun

In this reading “TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.”

whole aspect adjective + noun

In this reading “No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.”

landing place noun + noun

structure providing a place where boats can land people or goods

In this reading “No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.”

became more verb + adjective counted as “become more”

In this reading “TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.”

brought out verb + adjective counted as “bring out”

make visible

In this reading “"We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

basesnounUS /ˈbeɪsəz/

plural of “base” — installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

BirdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading "Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

fetchedverbUS /fetʃt/

past form of “fetch” — go or come after and bring or take back

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

foamnounUS /foʊm/

a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

FreedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

fringedadjective

surrounded as with a border or fringe; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

lockernounUS /ˈlɑːkər/

a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading "Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"

overhangingverbUS /ˈoʊvərhæŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

precipitousadjectiveUS /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

Ranworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

recogniseverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading "Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"

RogersnounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading "Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

sextantnoun

a unit of angular distance equal to 60 degrees

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

snow-cladadjective

covered with snow

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

SteepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Steep and often overhanging cliffs reared themselves eight hundred feet or more above the level of the sea, their bases fringed by a line of foam.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

westwardadverbUS /ˈwestwərd/

toward the west

From this reading "We must have fetched too far to the westward," declared Ranworth, as he brought out his sextant from a locker.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading No sign of any landing place could be made out; the whole aspect was one of the wild grandeur of a dead land.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading TWO DAYS OUT As the _Bird of Freedom_ closed with the snow-clad land, the precipitous nature of the coast became more and more apparent.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Do you recognise any familiar outlines of the coast, Rogers?"

Chapter 12 of 'Midst Arctic Perils by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of 'Midst Arctic Perils contain?

Chapter 12 holds 143 sentences of 'Midst Arctic Perils, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of 'Midst Arctic Perils by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of 'Midst Arctic Perils?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 'Midst Arctic Perils

Common questions about reading 'Midst Arctic Perils by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 'Midst Arctic Perils?

Yes. All 3148 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57798 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 'Midst Arctic Perils is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57798, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 'Midst Arctic Perils take to read?

About 262 minutes of reading across 630 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 'Midst Arctic Perils section by section

How to work through 'Midst Arctic Perils section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of 'Midst Arctic Perils to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 'Midst Arctic Perils

Words and structures a reader meets early in 'Midst Arctic Perils, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Managed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Announced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leslie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Midst Arctic Perils; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.