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'Midst the Wild Carpathians
'Midst the Wild Carpathians

Chapter VII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PRINCESS.
After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.
But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.
His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.
Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Midst the Wild Carpathians

Chapter VII

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRINCESS.
/ðə ˈprɪn.ses/
Line 2
After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.
Line 3
But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.
Line 4
His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.
Line 5
Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.”

Among preposition US /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading “Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.”

Faithful noun US /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.”

PRINCESS noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “THE PRINCESS.”

Short adjective US /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading “His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

allegiance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

Apafi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

assured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

cause

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

commandants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

diminished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

Estates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

faithfulnounUS /ˈfaithful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

fatal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

fled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

followers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

fortresses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

garrisons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

German

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

governors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

homage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

Hungary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

increased

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

Kemeny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

Kemeny's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

Klausenburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

magnates

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

Nagy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

Only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

position

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

Prince

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

PRINCESSnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading THE PRINCESS.

race

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

rapidly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

Realm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

recognized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔrt/

brief or direct in expression

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

Simon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

sinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

Szöllös

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRINCESS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

towns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

transferred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the fatal day of Nagy Szöllös, the faithful followers of John Kemeny fled to Hungary, and transferred their allegiance to Simon Kemeny, the son of the fallen Prince.

victory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Only a few fortresses, where Kemeny had placed German garrisons, still held out, Klausenburg among the number.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

won

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His victory had assured his position, and won for him all the great men of the land--the governors of the towns, the magnates, the commandants of the fortresses--in short, it was a race who should do him homage first, all the Estates of the Realm recognized him as Prince.

younger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a sinking cause has few friends, and while the younger Kemeny's party rapidly diminished, Apafi's as rapidly increased.