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Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England
Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.
"A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.
You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."
The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.
"That's my own notion," he replied.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.
Line 2
"A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.
Line 3
You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."
/juː hæv bɪn ˈoʊvər lɔːŋ ɪn ðə saʊθ sɜːr ˈsændi/
Line 4
The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.
/ðə neɪm hæd bɪn ðə ˈtaɪtəl ˈɡɪvən baɪ hɪz ˈbɔɪɪʃ ˈkɑːmrædz tuː ðer ˈliːdər ənd ɪts juːs baɪ ðɪs ɡreɪv mæn brɔːt tuː ðə tʃæns ˈmiːtɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈɪntəməsi ʌv hoʊm/
Line 5
"That's my own notion," he replied.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boyish adjective US /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading “The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.”

comrades noun US /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading “The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.”

intimacy noun US /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading “The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.”

leader noun US /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading “The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.”

message noun US /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading “"You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.”

notion noun US /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “"That's my own notion," he replied.”

Sandy adjective US /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading “You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."”

title noun US /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading “The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

chance meeting noun + noun

In this reading “The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.”

own notion verb + noun

In this reading “"That's my own notion," he replied.”

in the South preposition + article + noun counted as “in … south”

in a southern direction

In this reading “You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."”

own head verb + noun

In this reading “"A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

boyishadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young boy

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

Cornbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

messagenounUS /ˈmesədʒ/

a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

notionnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading "That's my own notion," he replied.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "That's my own notion," he replied.

SandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's my own notion," he replied.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading You have been over long in the South, Sir Sandy."

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading The name had been the title given by his boyish comrades to their leader, and its use by this grave man brought to the chance meeting something of the intimacy of home.

weightier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "A message--but from a quarter no weightier than my own head.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You have a message for me?" he asked, thinking of Cornbury.

Chapter 4 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England contain?

Chapter 4 holds 414 sentences of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Common questions about reading Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England?

Yes. All 5784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59178 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59178, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1157 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England section by section

How to work through Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Words and structures a reader meets early in Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Half-hearted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Endureth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.