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Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England
Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"
Alastair shrugged his shoulders.
"That is not for me.
Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."
She brooded with her chin on her hand.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"
/ənd ɪf hiː ɪz faʊnd ˈɡɪlti wʌt ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
Line 2
Alastair shrugged his shoulders.
Line 3
"That is not for me.
/ðæt ɪz nɑːt fɔːr miː/
Line 4
Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."
Line 5
She brooded with her chin on her hand.
/ʃiː ˈbruːdɪd wɪð hɜːr tʃɪn ɑːn hɜːr hænd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bound adjective US /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading “Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."”

brooded verb US /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “She brooded with her chin on her hand.”

chin noun US /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading “She brooded with her chin on her hand.”

guilty adjective US /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading “"And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"”

Prince noun US /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading “Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."”

punishment noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading “"And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"”

shoulders noun US /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading “Alastair shrugged his shoulders.”

shrugged verb US /ʃrʌɡd/

inflected form of “shrug” — raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation

From this reading “Alastair shrugged his shoulders.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

found guilty verb + adjective

In this reading “"And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Alastair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Alastair shrugged his shoulders.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "That is not for me.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Alastair shrugged his shoulders.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "That is not for me.

Norreys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "That is not for me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading Alastair shrugged his shoulders.

shruggedverbUS /ʃrʌɡd/

inflected form of “shrug” — raise one's shoulders to indicate indifference or resignation

From this reading Alastair shrugged his shoulders.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "That is not for me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Both he and Norreys go bound to the Prince."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "And if he is found guilty, what punishment?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She brooded with her chin on her hand.

Chapter 11 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England contain?

Chapter 11 holds 409 sentences of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Common questions about reading Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England?

Yes. All 5784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59178 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59178, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1157 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England section by section

How to work through Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Words and structures a reader meets early in Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Half-hearted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Endureth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.