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Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England
Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.
The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.
He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.
The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.
Line 2
The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.
/ðə siːn wɑːz ə ˌdesəˈleɪʃən bʌt hiː vjuːd ɪt wɪð kɑːm aɪz fɔːr ə streɪndʒ piːs wɑːz ˈkriːpɪŋ ˈɪntuː hɪz soʊl/
Line 3
He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.
Line 4
The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.
/ðə mæn mʌst biː nɪr ðə ˈlɪməts ʌv hɪz streŋkθ hiː θɔːt/
Line 5

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blackened adjective US /ˈblækənd/

darkened by smoke

From this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

charcoal noun US /ˈtʃɑːrkoʊl/

a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air

From this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

charred verb US /tʃɑːrd/

inflected form of “char” — burn to charcoal

From this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

horse's noun US /ˈhɔːrsəz/

possessive form of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.”

jogging noun US /ˈdʒɑːɡɪŋ/

running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise

From this reading “He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.”

leaden adjective US /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

pools noun US /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

skeleton noun US /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

horse's neck noun + noun counted as “horse neck”

In this reading “He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.”

passed over verb + particle counted as “pass over”

bypass

In this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

six yards noun + noun counted as “six yard”

In this reading “He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.”

In the afternoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

blackenedadjectiveUS /ˈblækənd/

darkened by smoke

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

charcoalnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrkoʊl/

a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

charredverbUS /tʃɑːrd/

inflected form of “char” — burn to charcoal

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

coverts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

creepingnounUS /ˈkriːpɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

dullyadverb

without liveliness

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

heathnounUS /hiːθ/

a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

horse'snounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

possessive form of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

joggingnounUS /ˈdʒɑːɡɪŋ/

running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

poolsnounUS /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

skeletonnounUS /ˈskelətən/

something reduced to its minimal form

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The man must be near the limits of his strength, he thought.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

viewedverbUS /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading In the afternoon the rain descended again and the road passed over a wide heath, which had been blackened by some autumn fire so that the shores of its leaden pools were like charcoal, and skeleton coverts shook their charred branches in the wind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The scene was a desolation, but he viewed it with calm eyes, for a strange peace was creeping into his soul.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading He turned in the saddle, and saw six yards behind him Johnson jogging wearily along, his heavy shoulders bowed and his eyes fixed dully on his horse's neck.

Chapter 13 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England contain?

Chapter 13 holds 409 sentences of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Common questions about reading Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England?

Yes. All 5784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59178 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59178, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1157 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England section by section

How to work through Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England

Words and structures a reader meets early in Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Half-hearted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Endureth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Midwinter: Certain Travellers in Old England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.