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Minnie
Minnie

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Minnie is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Minnie
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SQUIRREL'S PARTY.
In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.
On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.
The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.
The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Minnie

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Minnie is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SQUIRREL'S PARTY.
Line 2
In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.
Line 3
On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.
Line 4
The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.
Line 5
The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crows noun US /kroʊz/

plural of “crow” — black birds having a raucous call

From this reading “The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.”

gluttons noun US /ˈɡlʌtənz/

plural of “glutton” — a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess

From this reading “The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.”

oriole noun US /ˈɔːrioʊl/

mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black

From this reading “On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.”

quarrelsome adjective US /ˈkwɔːrəlsəm/

given to quarreling

From this reading “The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.”

robins noun US /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading “The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.”

thieves noun US /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading “The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.”

thrush noun US /θrʌʃ/

candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading “On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.”

wren noun US /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading “On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

due time adjective + noun

In this reading “In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.”

good spirits adjective + noun

In this reading “In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.”

never known adverb + adjective

In this reading “In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.”

little creatures adjective + noun counted as “little creature”

In this reading “On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.”

too great adverb + adjective

In this reading “The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

blue-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

bobolinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

charmingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

pleasing or delighting

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

cherry-birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

creaturesnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

crowsnounUS /kroʊz/

plural of “crow” — black birds having a raucous call

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

gluttonsnounUS /ˈɡlʌtənz/

plural of “glutton” — a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

indigo-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

Minnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

oriolenounUS /ˈɔːrioʊl/

mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

PARTYnounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading THE SQUIRREL'S PARTY.

politeadjectiveUS /pəˈlaɪt/

showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

quarrelsomeadjectiveUS /ˈkwɔːrəlsəm/

given to quarreling

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

robinsnounUS /ˈrɑːbənz/

plural of “robin” — small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

SQUIRREL'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SQUIRREL'S PARTY.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SQUIRREL'S PARTY.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The robins and bobolinks were not invited, because they were such gluttons.

thievesnounUS /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

thrushnounUS /θrʌʃ/

candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The crows could not come, because they were so quarrelsome, and the cherry-birds were too great thieves.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In due time the company arrived, and all were in such good spirits, and so polite, that Minnie thought she had never known a more charming party.

wrennounUS /ren/

English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

yellow-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On each side of herself sat the birds; a blue-bird and yellow-bird first, then a thrush and an oriole, then--cunning little creatures!--a wren and an indigo-bird.

Chapter 11 of Minnie by C. S. (Caroline Snowden) Guild holds 16 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Minnie contain?

Chapter 11 holds 16 sentences of Minnie, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Minnie by C. S. (Caroline Snowden) Guild exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 16 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Minnie?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Minnie

Common questions about reading Minnie by C. S. (Caroline Snowden) Guild on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Minnie?

Yes. All 1197 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36760 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Minnie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36760, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Minnie take to read?

About 99 minutes of reading across 240 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Minnie section by section

How to work through Minnie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Minnie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Minnie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Minnie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fairy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Violet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.