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Minnie's Pet Lamb
Minnie's Pet Lamb

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Minnie's Pet Lamb is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Minnie's Pet Lamb
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NANNIE AND THE PONY.
In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.
This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.
It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.
Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Minnie's Pet Lamb

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Minnie's Pet Lamb is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NANNIE AND THE PONY.
Line 2
In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.
Line 3
This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.
/ðɪs hæd ɔːl ðə pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz ʌv ðə saʊθ daʊn tuː wɪtʃ briːd ʌv ʃiːp ɪt bɪˈlɔːŋd/
Line 4
It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.
Line 5
Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.
/ɪts bæk wɑːz streɪt ənd waɪd ənd ˈkʌvərd wɪð faɪn ʃɔːrt wʊl wɪtʃ prəˈtektɪd ɪt frʌm ðə koʊld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breed verb US /briːd/

call forth

From this reading “This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.”

lamb noun US /læm/

young sheep

From this reading “In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.”

peculiarities noun US /pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz/

plural of “peculiarity” — an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading “This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.”

pet noun US /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading “In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.”

pony noun US /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading “NANNIE AND THE PONY.”

protected adjective US /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading “Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.”

sheep noun US /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading “This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.”

wool noun US /wʊl/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading “Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading NANNIE AND THE PONY.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

breedverbUS /briːd/

call forth

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

brownish-grayadjective

of grey tinged with brown

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

lambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

Minnie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

NANNIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NANNIE AND THE PONY.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

peculiaritiesnounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz/

plural of “peculiarity” — an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

PONYnounUS /ˈpoʊniː/

a range horse of the western United States

From this reading NANNIE AND THE PONY.

protectedadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

sheepnounUS /ʃiːp/

woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It had full, bright, black eyes, a small head, and a brownish-gray face and legs.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NANNIE AND THE PONY.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This had all the peculiarities of the South Down, to which breed of sheep it belonged.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

woolnounUS /wʊl/

a fabric made from the hair of sheep

From this reading Its back was straight and wide, and covered with fine, short wool, which protected it from the cold.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In another book, about Minnie's pet pony, I have already given you some account of Nannie, her pet lamb.

Chapter 1 of Minnie's Pet Lamb by Madeline Leslie holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Minnie's Pet Lamb contain?

Chapter 1 holds 61 sentences of Minnie's Pet Lamb, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Minnie's Pet Lamb by Madeline Leslie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Minnie's Pet Lamb?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Minnie's Pet Lamb

Common questions about reading Minnie's Pet Lamb by Madeline Leslie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Minnie's Pet Lamb?

Yes. All 507 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26619 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Minnie's Pet Lamb is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26619, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Minnie's Pet Lamb take to read?

About 42 minutes of reading across 102 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Minnie's Pet Lamb section by section

How to work through Minnie's Pet Lamb section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Minnie's Pet Lamb to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Minnie's Pet Lamb

Words and structures a reader meets early in Minnie's Pet Lamb, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nannie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie's Pet Lamb; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Another
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie's Pet Lamb; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minnie's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie's Pet Lamb; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Already
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minnie's Pet Lamb; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.