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Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III
Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Chapter IV · ODE IX. _Horace and Lydia._

Chapter IV of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, “ODE IX. _Horace and Lydia._,” is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 9 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 9
_Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.
_Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.
_Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?
10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.
_Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.
_Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?
Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?
20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.
Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Chapter IV · ODE IX. _Horace and Lydia._

Chapter IV of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, “ODE IX. _Horace and Lydia._,” is here in full — 9 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 9 reading units · Lines 1–9

Line 1
_Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.
Line 2
_Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.
Line 3
_Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?
Line 4
10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.
Line 5
_Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.
Line 6
_Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?
Line 7
Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?
Line 8
20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.
Line 9
Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Calais noun US /kəˈleɪ/

a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England

From this reading “_Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.”

cork noun US /kɔːrk/

outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.

From this reading “Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.”

Encircled adjective US /ɪnˈsɜːrkəld/

confined on all sides

From this reading “_Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.”

Love's noun US /lʌvz/

possessive form of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “_Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?”

lute noun US /luːt/

a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading “_Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?”

outshine verb US /ˈaʊtʃaɪn/

shine brighter than

From this reading “_Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.”

Persian noun US /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading “_Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.”

shouldst modal verb US /ʃʊdst/

an old form of “should”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

honest lad adjective + noun

In this reading “_Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

bove

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

burnsnounUS /bɜːrnz/

United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996)

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

CalaisnounUS /kəˈleɪ/

a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

Chloe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

corknounUS /kɔːrk/

outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

denyverbUS /dɪˈnaɪ/

declare untrue; contradict

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

embraceverbUS /emˈbreɪs/

include in scope; include as part of something broader; have as one's sphere or territory

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

EncircledadjectiveUS /ɪnˈsɜːrkəld/

confined on all sides

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

fixèd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.

flamingadjectiveUS /ˈfleɪmɪŋ/

informal intensifiers

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

Hor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

HoracenounUS /ˈhɔːrəs/

Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC)

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

Ilia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

ivorynounUS /ˈaɪvəri/

a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

LassnounUS /læs/

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

lighternounUS /ˈlaɪtər/

a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

lov'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

Love'snounUS /lʌvz/

possessive form of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

lutenounUS /luːt/

a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

Lyd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

LydianounUS /ˈlɪdiə/

an ancient region on the coast of western Asia Minor; a powerful kingdom until conquered by the Persians in 546 BC

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

MadadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

matchlessadjective

eminent beyond or above comparison

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

Methinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

mov'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

new-braze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?

outshineverbUS /ˈaʊtʃaɪn/

shine brighter than

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

PersiannounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?

shouldstmodal verbUS /ʃʊdst/

an old form of “should”, used with “thou”

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

spherenounUS /sfɪr/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading 20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading _Lyd._ While Horace was an honest lad, And Chloe less than Lydia lov'd, Lydia was then a matchless Lass, And in a sphere 'bove Ilia mov'd.

thinepronounUS /ðaɪn/

an old word for “yours”

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading 20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 10 Methinks might I but save her life, I could myself even dare to die.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Say I should turn my Chloe off, And take poor Lydia home again?

TwiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

unquietadjective

characterized by unrest or disorder

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

vanquish'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

villain's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading _Hor._ While I was lovely in thine eye, And while no soft embrace but mine Encircled thy fair ivory neck, I did the Persian King outshine.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Hor._ But Chloe now has vanquish'd me, That lute and voice who could deny?

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading 20 _Lyd._ Why then though he a fixèd star.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Hor._ But say I Lydia lov'd again, And would new-braze Love's broken chain?

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Thou lighter than a cork shouldst be, Mad, and unquiet as the sea, Yet would I live, and die with thee.

YoungadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _Lyd._ Young Calais is my gallant, He burns me with his flaming eye; To save the pretty villain's life, Twice over I could dare to die.

Chapter 4 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury holds 9 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III contain?

Chapter 4 holds 9 sentences of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 9 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Common questions about reading Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III?

Yes. All 10052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2011 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III section by section

How to work through Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Words and structures a reader meets early in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Followed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explanatory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.