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Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III
Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I.
Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.
II.
Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.
10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I.
/aɪ/
Line 2
Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.
Line 3
II.
Line 4
Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.
Line 5
10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abound verb US /əˈbaʊnd/

be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading “10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.”

ne'er adverb US /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

penance noun US /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

poet's noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

scuffle noun US /ˈskʌfəl/

disorderly fighting

From this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

tankard noun US /ˈtæŋkərd/

large drinking vessel with one handle

From this reading “10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.”

Troy noun US /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

twitter noun US /ˈtwɪtər/

a series of chirps

From this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

turn round verb + noun

In this reading “10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.”

new Moon adjective + noun

the time at which the Moon appears as a narrow waxing crescent

In this reading “Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.”

good wine adjective + noun

In this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

for joy preposition + noun

In this reading “Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

aboundverbUS /əˈbaʊnd/

be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

book-worm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

claretnoun

a dark purplish-red color

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

drawernounUS /drɔːr/

a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

drownverbUS /draʊn/

cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

eighty-eightadjective

being eight more than eighty

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

ev'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

healths

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

Helvicus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading II.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

MoonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

ne'eradverbUS /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

North-wind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

pass'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

penancenounUS /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

por'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

scufflenounUS /ˈskʌfəl/

disorderly fighting

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

studiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

tnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

tankardnounUS /ˈtæŋkərd/

large drinking vessel with one handle

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

troublest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

TroynounUS /trɔɪ/

a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading 10 More candles t' improve this dull night into noon: let the healths, let the house, and the glasses turn round, But no tears, except those of the tankard, abound.

twitternounUS /ˈtwɪtər/

a series of chirps

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

we'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Come, drawer, some claret, we'll drown this new Moon.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Thou por'st on Helvicus, and studiest in vain, How many years pass'd betwixt King and King's reign, To make an old woman ev'n twitter for joy At an eighty-eight story, or the scuffle at Troy: But where the good wine, and best fire is When the cruel North-wind does blow, And the trees do penance in snow; Where the poet's delight and desire is, Thou, pitiful book-worm, ne'er troublest thy brain.

Chapter 6 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III contain?

Chapter 6 holds 11 sentences of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Common questions about reading Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III?

Yes. All 10052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2011 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III section by section

How to work through Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Words and structures a reader meets early in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Followed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explanatory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.