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Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III
Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Chapter VIII · ODE XXI. _To his Wine-Vessels._

Chapter VIII of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, “ODE XXI. _To his Wine-Vessels._,” is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.
Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.
10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.
O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!
Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.
20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Chapter VIII · ODE XXI. _To his Wine-Vessels._

Chapter VIII of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, “ODE XXI. _To his Wine-Vessels._,” is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.
Line 2
Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.
Line 3
10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.
Line 4
O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!
Line 5
Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.
/ðaʊ dɑːst ˈaʊər ˈɡæspɪŋ ˈdaɪɪŋ hoʊps rɪˈvaɪv tuː ˈpezənts soʊlz æz bɪɡ æz ˈprɪnsəz ɡɪv ˌɪnˈspaɪərd baɪ ðiː ðeɪ skɔːrn ðer ˈsleɪvɪʃ fɪrz ənd bɪd ðer ˈruːlərz ʃeɪk ðer ɪrz/
Line 6
20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrant adjective US /ˈærənt/

without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers

From this reading “O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!”

balk verb US /bɔːk/

refuse to comply

From this reading “Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.”

brawls noun US /brɔːlz/

plural of “brawl” — an uproarious party

From this reading “Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.”

expel verb US /ɪkˈspel/

force to leave or move out

From this reading “20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.”

nativity noun US /nəˈtɪvəti/

the event of being born

From this reading “Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.”

Phoebus noun US /ˈfiːbəs/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis

From this reading “20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.”

slavish adjective US /ˈsleɪvɪʃ/

blindly imitative

From this reading “Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.”

Stoic noun US /ˈstoʊɪk/

a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno

From this reading “Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take a dose verb + article + noun counted as “take … dose”

In this reading “10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.”

All words in this reading · 137

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

20

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

amainadverb

at full speed; with great haste

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

arrantadjectiveUS /ˈærənt/

without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

BacchusnounUS /ˈbækɪs/

(classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

balkverbUS /bɔːk/

refuse to comply

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

bideverbUS /baɪd/

dwell

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

bowlnounUS /boʊl/

a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

brawlsnounUS /brɔːlz/

plural of “brawl” — an uproarious party

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

briskadjectiveUS /brɪsk/

quick and energetic

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

BrothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

ButtverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

candlesnounUS /ˈkændəlz/

plural of “candle” — stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

canstmodal verbUS /kænst/

an old form of “can”, used with “thou”

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

Cato

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

Corvinus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

desperateadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

dignifi'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

dosenounUS /doʊs/

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

Easest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

expelverbUS /ɪkˈspel/

force to leave or move out

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

gaspingverbUS /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

GiveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

InspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

intriguesnounUS /ˌɪnˈtriːɡz/

plural of “intrigue” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

juicenounUS /dʒuːs/

the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

KindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

mak'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

moroseadjectiveUS /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

nativitynounUS /nəˈtɪvəti/

the event of being born

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

need'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

nicestadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪsɪst/

superlative of “nice” — pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

oftadverbUS /ɔːft/

many times at short intervals

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

PhoebusnounUS /ˈfiːbəs/

(Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

pick-lock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

princesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəz/

plural of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

putsnounUS /pʊts/

plural of “put” — the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

reviveverbUS /rɪˈvaɪv/

cause to regain consciousness

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

rulersnounUS /ˈruːlərz/

plural of “ruler” — a person who rules or commands

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

scornnounUS /skɔːrn/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

slavishadjectiveUS /ˈsleɪvɪʃ/

blindly imitative

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

SoulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

StatesmannounUS /ˈsteɪtsmən/

a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

StoicnounUS /ˈstoʊɪk/

a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thou dost our gasping, dying hopes revive; To peasants, souls as big as princes' give; Inspired by thee they scorn their slavish fears, And bid their rulers shake their ears.

thick-skull'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

thonounUS /ðoʊ/

a branch of the Tai languages

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

ThoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

Unriddlest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

VenusnounUS /ˈviːnəs/

the second nearest planet to the sun

From this reading 20 All this, and more (great Bacchus) thou canst do, But if kind Venus be assistant too, Then bring more candles to expel the night, Till Phoebus puts the stars to flight.

vex'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Kind Brother Butt! as old, and brisk, as I (For we had both the same nativity), Whether to mirth, to brawls, or desperate love, Or sleep, thy gentle power does move; By what, or name, or title dignifi'd; Thou need'st not fear the nicest test to 'bide: Corvinus' health since we may not refuse, Give down amain thy generous juice.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Corvinus, tho' a Stoic, will not balk Thy charms, for he can drink, as well as talk.

WinenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading O Wine! thou mak'st the thick-skull'd fellow soft; Easest the Statesman, vex'd with cares full oft; Unriddlest all intrigues with a free bowl, Thou arrant pick-lock of the Soul!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading 10 Old Cato, tho' he often were morose, Yet he would sometimes take a dose.

Chapter 8 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III contain?

Chapter 8 holds 6 sentences of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 6 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Common questions about reading Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III by George [Editor] Saintsbury on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 10052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46856 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46856, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2011 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III section by section

How to work through Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III

Words and structures a reader meets early in Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Followed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explanatory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Minor Poets of the Caroline Period, Vol. III; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.