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Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)
Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter VIII · Miss Aynton's Thumb Is Turned Back

Chapter VIII of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3), “Miss Aynton's Thumb Is Turned Back,” is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
|I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.
He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”
“I suppose so, my Lady: very like.”
Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.
“'_Very likely_,' Mary!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter VIII · Miss Aynton's Thumb Is Turned Back

Chapter VIII of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3), “Miss Aynton's Thumb Is Turned Back,” is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
|I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.
Line 2
He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”
/hiː ɪz ˈsɜːrtən tuː rɪˈplaɪ kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ ə ˈmætər wɪtʃ wɑːz ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ɪˈnʌf tuː kɑːz ðə juːs ʌv ðə ˈteləɡræf/
Line 3
“I suppose so, my Lady: very like.”
/aɪ səˈpoʊz soʊ maɪ ˈleɪdi ˈveri laɪk/
Line 4
Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ kʊd biː mɔːr ɪn ˈkɑːntræst ðæn ðə toʊnz ɪn wɪtʃ ðiːz tuː ˈpɜːrsənz hæd ˈspoʊkən ðə ˈkwestʃən hæd bɪn ˈɜːrnɪst ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈfɜːrvənt ənd wʌn wɪtʃ ˈevədəntli wɑːz pʊt ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː ɪˈvoʊk æn əˈfɜːrmətɪv ˈænsər ðə rɪˈplaɪ wɑːz ˈɡɪvən ˈkerləsli ɪˈnʌf ɔːr ˈræðər æz ðoʊ ðə θɔːts ʌv hɜːr huː ˈʌtərd ɪt wɜːr ˈæbsənt frʌm ðə ˈmætər ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/
Line 5
“'_Very likely_,' Mary!
/ˈveri ˈlaɪkli ˈmeri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affirmative adjective US /əˈfɜːrmətɪv/

affirming or giving assent

From this reading “Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.”

confidential adjective US /ˌkɑːnfəˈdenʃəl/

entrusted with private information and the confidence of another

From this reading “|I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.”

evoke verb US /ɪˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.”

fervent adjective US /ˈfɜːrvənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading “Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.”

mysteries noun US /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading “|I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.”

picnic noun US /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading “|I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.”

telegraph noun US /ˈteləɡræf/

apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code)

From this reading “He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.””

toilet noun US /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “|I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.”

two persons noun + noun counted as “two person”

In this reading “Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

affirmativeadjectiveUS /əˈfɜːrmətɪv/

affirming or giving assent

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

Belcomb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

confidentialadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːnfəˈdenʃəl/

entrusted with private information and the confidence of another

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

evokeverbUS /ɪˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

ferventadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrvənt/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “I suppose so, my Lady: very like.”

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading “'_Very likely_,' Mary!

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

mysteriesnounUS /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

picnicnounUS /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “I suppose so, my Lady: very like.”

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

SUPPOSEverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

telegraphnounUS /ˈteləɡræf/

apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code)

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

toiletnounUS /ˈtɔɪlət/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading He is certain to reply concerning a matter which was important enough to cause the use of the telegraph.”

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “I suppose so, my Lady: very like.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Nothing could be more in contrast than the tones in which these two persons had spoken; the question had been earnest, almost fervent, and one which evidently was put in order to evoke an affirmative answer; the reply was given carelessly enough, or rather as though the thoughts of her who uttered it were absent from the matter altogether.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading |I SUPPOSE, Mary, that I shall be sure of getting a letter from Mr Arthur today?” observed my Lady to her maid, as that confidential domestic was proceeding with the duties--which were by no means mysteries--of her toilet, upon the morning after the picnic at Belcomb.

Chapter 8 of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) by James Payn holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 8 holds 140 sentences of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) by James Payn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)

Common questions about reading Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) by James Payn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)?

Yes. All 1652 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) section by section

How to work through Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lisgard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gravely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attendant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Closed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirk Abbey, Volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.