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Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2
Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 is here in full — 1095 sentences across 219 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/219 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By RICHARD NICCOLS, Oxon.
Mag.
Hall.
From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.
] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 is here in full — 1095 sentences across 219 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/219 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By RICHARD NICCOLS, Oxon.
Line 2
Mag.
/mæɡ/
Line 3
Hall.
/hɔːl/
Line 4
From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.
Line 5
] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

edition noun US /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading “From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.”

elizabeth noun US /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading “] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.”

englands noun US /ˈɪŋɡləndz/

plural of “england” — a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading “] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.”

imprinted verb US /ˌɪmˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “imprint” — establish or impress firmly in the mind

From this reading “From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.”

Ireland noun US /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading “] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.”

Mag noun US /mæɡ/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “Mag.”

sacred adjective US /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading “] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.”

virgin noun US /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading “] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1610

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By RICHARD NICCOLS, Oxon.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

ELIZA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

ELIZABETHnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

EMPRESSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

ENGLANDSnounUS /ˈɪŋɡləndz/

plural of “england” — a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

Felix

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Hall.

imprintedverbUS /ˌɪmˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “imprint” — establish or impress firmly in the mind

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

Kyngston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

MagnounUS /mæɡ/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading Mag.

memorie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

NICCOLS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By RICHARD NICCOLS, Oxon.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

Oxon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By RICHARD NICCOLS, Oxon.

Queene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

REIGNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By RICHARD NICCOLS, Oxon.

SACREDadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the edition imprinted by Felix Kyngston, 1610.

TRIVMPHANT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

VICTORIOVS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

VIRGINnounUS /ˈvɜːrdʒɪn/

a person who has never had sex

From this reading ] ENGLANDS ELIZA: OR THE VICTORIOVS AND TRIVMPHANT REIGNE OF THAT VIRGIN EMPRESSE OF SACRED memorie, ELIZABETH, Queene of _England, France and Ireland, &c._ _AT LONDON_ Imprinted by FELIX KYNGSTON.

Chapter 4 of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 by Joseph [Editor] Haslewood holds 1095 sentences, grouped into 219 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 1095 sentences of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2, unabridged, divided into 219 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 by Joseph [Editor] Haslewood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 1095 sentences, grouped into 219 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2?

Work through the 219 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 219 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2

Common questions about reading Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 by Joseph [Editor] Haslewood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2?

Yes. All 3265 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72465 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72465, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 take to read?

About 272 minutes of reading across 653 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 section by section

How to work through Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mirror
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Magistrates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bensley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mirror for Magistrates, Volume 2, Part 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.