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Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2
Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2 is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.
They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.
Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.
As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.
He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2 is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.
Line 2
They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.
Line 3
Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.
Line 4
As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.
/æz fɑːr æz ə mæn soʊ ənˈsteɪbəl ənd ˈsɜːrvəl kæn biː sed tuː hæv felt ˈeni ˈprefərəns fɔːr ˈeni fɔːrm ʌv ˈɡʌvərmənt hiː felt ə ˈprefərəns fɔːr ˈfedərəl ˈɡʌvərmənt/
Line 5
He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calumny noun US /ˈkæləmni/

a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions

From this reading “The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.”

domineering adjective US /ˌdɑːməˈnɪrɪŋ/

tending to domineer

From this reading “They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.”

federal adjective US /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading “As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.”

federalist noun US /ˈfedərəlɪst/

a member of a former political party in the United States that favored a strong centralized federal government

From this reading “Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.”

Loire noun US /lɔɪr/

the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean

From this reading “He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.”

Pyrenees noun US /ˈpɪrəiz/

a chain of mountains between France and Spain

From this reading “He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.”

servile adjective US /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading “As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.”

unstable adjective US /ənˈsteɪbəl/

lacking stability or fixity or firmness

From this reading “As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

accentnounUS /əkˈsent/

distinctive manner of oral expression

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

accusationnounUS /ˌækjəˈzeɪʃən/

a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

Barere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

calumnynounUS /ˈkæləmni/

a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

ConventionnounUS /kənˈvenʃən/

a large formal assembly

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

desirousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪrəs/

having or expressing desire for something

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

domineeringadjectiveUS /ˌdɑːməˈnɪrɪŋ/

tending to domineer

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

federaladjectiveUS /ˈfedərəl/

national; especially in reference to the government of the United States as distinct from that of its member units

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

federalistnounUS /ˈfedərəlɪst/

a member of a former political party in the United States that favored a strong centralized federal government

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

Gascon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

Gascons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

Girondistnoun

a member of the moderate republican party that was in power during the French Revolution; the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

LoirenounUS /lɔɪr/

the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

modesnounUS /moʊdz/

plural of “mode” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

overawedadjective

overcome by a feeling of awe

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

ParisianadjectiveUS /pərˈɪʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

peculiaritiesnounUS /pɪˌkjuːliˈerətiz/

plural of “peculiarity” — an odd or unusual characteristic

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

physiognomynoun

the human face (“kisser” and “smiler” and “mug” are informal terms for “face” and “phiz” is British)

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

preferencenounUS /ˈprefərəns/

a strong liking

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

provincialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

PyreneesnounUS /ˈpɪrəiz/

a chain of mountains between France and Spain

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

republicnounUS /riˈpʌblək/

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

SeinenounUS /seɪn/

a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

servileadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrvəl/

submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

slightestadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtəst/

superlative of “slight” — (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with “a”) at least some

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading He was born under the Pyrenees; he was a Gascon of the Gascons, one of a people strongly distinguished by intellectual and moral character, by manners, by modes of speech, by accent, and by physiognomy, from the French of the Seine and of the Loire; and he had many of the peculiarities of the race to which he belonged.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

trustynounUS /ˈtrʌsti/

a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

undoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

unitynounUS /ˈjuːnəti/

an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

unstableadjectiveUS /ənˈsteɪbəl/

lacking stability or fixity or firmness

From this reading As far as a man so unstable and servile can be said to have felt any preference for any form of government, he felt a preference for federal government.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The accusation brought against the leaders of the Girondist party was a mere calumny.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Barere, however, really was a federalist, and, we are inclined to believe, the only federalist in the Convention.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They were undoubtedly desirous to prevent the capital from domineering over the republic, and would gladly have seen the Convention removed for a time to some provincial town, or placed under the protection of a trusty guard, which might have overawed the Parisian mob; but there is not the slightest reason to suspect them of any design against the unity of the state.

Chapter 34 of Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2 by Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Chapter 34 holds 159 sentences of Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2 by Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron Macaulay exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Miscellaneous
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Writings
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Macaulay
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