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Miss Billy
Miss Billy

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Miss Billy is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Miss Billy
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.
It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.
It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.
It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.
It was a good letter--but it was not well written.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Miss Billy

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Miss Billy is here in full — 83 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.
/ˈbɪli sendz ə ˈteləɡræm dʒeɪmz ˈhɑːrdɪŋs ˈletər ˈveri ˈprɑːmptli ˈfɑːloʊd ˈbɪliz ðoʊ ɪt wɑːz nɑːt laɪk ˈbɪliz æt ɔːl/
Line 2
It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.
Line 3
It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.
/ɪt dwelt æt sʌm leŋkθ əˈpɑːn ðə fækt ʌv ˈbɪliz ˈloʊnlinəs ɪn ðə wɜːrld ənd ɪkˈsprest ðə hoʊp ðæt hɜːr ˈfɑːðərz frend kʊd faɪnd ɪt ɪn hɪz hɑːrt tuː ˈwelkəm ðə ˈɔːrfən ˈɪntuː hɪz hoʊm/
Line 4
It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.
Line 5
It was a good letter--but it was not well written.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Billy's noun US /ˈbɪliz/

possessive form of “billy” — a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading “BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.”

Harding noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.”

Harding's noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋs/

possessive form of “harding” — 29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.”

loneliness noun US /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading “It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.”

orphan noun US /ˈɔːrfən/

a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.”

renew verb US /rɪˈnuː/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading “It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.”

sends verb US /sendz/

third-person singular of “send” — cause to go somewhere

From this reading “BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.”

twenty-one noun US /ˈtwentiwɔːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading “It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

BILLYnounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

Billy'snounUS /ˈbɪliz/

possessive form of “billy” — a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a good letter--but it was not well written.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

HardingnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

Harding'snounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋs/

possessive form of “harding” — 29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

Henshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

Neilson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

orphannounUS /ˈɔːrfən/

a child who has lost both parents

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

promptlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːmptli/

with little or no delay

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

renewverbUS /rɪˈnuː/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

SENDSverbUS /sendz/

third-person singular of “send” — cause to go somewhere

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

TELEGRAMnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

twenty-onenounUS /ˈtwentiwɔːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BILLY SENDS A TELEGRAM James Harding's letter very promptly followed Billy's, though it was not like Billy's at all.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was a good letter--but it was not well written.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It dwelt at some length upon the fact of Billy's loneliness in the world, and expressed the hope that her father's friend could find it in his heart to welcome the orphan into his home.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading It mentioned Ned, and the old college friendship, and it closed by saying that the writer, James Harding, was glad to renew his acquaintance with the good old Henshaw family that he had known long years ago; and that he hoped soon to hear from William Henshaw himself.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading It was a good letter--but it was not well written.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It told something of Billy's property, and mentioned that, according to Mrs. Neilson's will, Billy would not come into control of her fortune until the age of twenty-one years was reached.

Chapter 4 of Miss Billy by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter holds 83 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Miss Billy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 83 sentences of Miss Billy, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Miss Billy by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 83 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Miss Billy?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Miss Billy

Common questions about reading Miss Billy by Eleanor H. (Eleanor Hodgman) Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Miss Billy?

Yes. All 4086 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3266 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Miss Billy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3266, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Miss Billy take to read?

About 340 minutes of reading across 818 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Miss Billy section by section

How to work through Miss Billy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Miss Billy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Miss Billy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Miss Billy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neilson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eighteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Billy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.