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Miss Bretherton
Miss Bretherton

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Miss Bretherton is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Miss Bretherton
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.
He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.
He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.
It was from his brother-in-law.
'_Marie is very ill.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Miss Bretherton

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Miss Bretherton is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.
Line 2
He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.
Line 3
He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.
/hiː tʊk ɪt ʌp ˈkerləsli ˈoʊpənd ɪt ənd bent ˈoʊvər ɪt wɪð ə stɑːrt ʌv æŋˈzaɪəti/
Line 4
It was from his brother-in-law.
/ɪt wɑːz frʌm hɪz ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/
Line 5
'_Marie is very ill.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brother-in-law noun US /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading “It was from his brother-in-law.”

December noun US /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading “A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.”

frosty adjective US /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading “A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.”

Kendal noun US /ˈkendəl/

a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant

From this reading “A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.”

lodgings noun US /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading “A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.”

permanent adjective US /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading “A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.”

Surrey noun US /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading “A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.”

telegram noun US /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading “He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

brother-in-lawnounUS /ˈbrʌðərɪnlɔː/

a brother by marriage

From this reading It was from his brother-in-law.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

Elvira

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

frostyadjectiveUS /ˈfrɔːsti/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading '_Marie is very ill.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading '_Marie is very ill.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

KendalnounUS /ˈkendəl/

a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

man-servant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading '_Marie is very ill.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

permanentadjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

SurreynounUS /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading He mounted to his room, found his letters lying ready for him, and on the top of them a telegram, which, as his man-servant informed him, had arrived about an hour before.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading '_Marie is very ill.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was from his brother-in-law.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A month after the first performance of _Elvira_ Kendal returned to town on a frosty December afternoon from the Surrey lodgings on which he had now established a permanent hold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He took it up carelessly, opened it, and bent over it with a start of anxiety.

Chapter 8 of Miss Bretherton by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Miss Bretherton contain?

Chapter 8 holds 154 sentences of Miss Bretherton, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Miss Bretherton by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Miss Bretherton?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Miss Bretherton

Common questions about reading Miss Bretherton by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Miss Bretherton?

Yes. All 2549 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13432 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Miss Bretherton is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13432, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Miss Bretherton take to read?

About 212 minutes of reading across 510 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Miss Bretherton section by section

How to work through Miss Bretherton section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Miss Bretherton to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Miss Bretherton

Words and structures a reader meets early in Miss Bretherton, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Bretherton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Bretherton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Bretherton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romantic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Bretherton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.