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Miss Devereux, spinster
Miss Devereux, spinster

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Miss Devereux, spinster is here in full — 315 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Miss Devereux, spinster
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TAKING COUNSEL.
"It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."
R. BROWNING.
CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.
It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Miss Devereux, spinster

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Miss Devereux, spinster is here in full — 315 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TAKING COUNSEL.
/ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈkaʊnsəl/
Line 2
"It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt hɜːr taɪm tuː lʌv bɪˈsaɪd hɜːr laɪf hæd ˈmeni ə hoʊp ənd eɪm/
Line 3
R. BROWNING.
/ɑːr ˈbraʊnɪŋ/
Line 4
CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.
/ˈkæptən ˈluːkəs wɑːz ɪn ðə depθs ʌv dɪˈsper nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɔːlweɪz ðʌs ˈæftər ðiːz ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ ˈfeɪljərz bʌt ˈnevər mɔːr ðʌs ðæn naʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aim verb US /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading “"It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."”

browning noun US /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading “R. BROWNING.”

counsel noun US /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading “TAKING COUNSEL.”

depths noun US /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading “CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.”

despair noun US /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.”

disappointing adjective US /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

not up to expectations

From this reading “It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.”

failures noun US /ˈfeɪljərz/

plural of “failure” — an act that fails

From this reading “It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.”

lucas noun US /ˈluːkəs/

United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944)

From this reading “CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.”

TAKING COUNSEL noun + noun

In this reading “TAKING COUNSEL.”

in the depths preposition + article + noun counted as “in … depths”

In this reading “CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

aimverbUS /eɪm/

point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

BROWNINGnounUS /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading R. BROWNING.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

CAPTAINnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

COUNSELnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading TAKING COUNSEL.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

disappointingadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

not up to expectations

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

failuresnounUS /ˈfeɪljərz/

plural of “failure” — an act that fails

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

LUCASnounUS /ˈluːkəs/

United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944)

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading R. BROWNING.

TAKINGnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading TAKING COUNSEL.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CAPTAIN LUCAS was in the depths of despair next morning.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading It was always thus, after these disappointing failures; but never more thus than now.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It was not her time to love; beside Her life had many a hope and aim."

Chapter 31 of Miss Devereux, spinster by Agnes Giberne holds 315 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Miss Devereux, spinster contain?

Chapter 31 holds 315 sentences of Miss Devereux, spinster, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Miss Devereux, spinster by Agnes Giberne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 315 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Miss Devereux, spinster?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Miss Devereux, spinster

Common questions about reading Miss Devereux, spinster by Agnes Giberne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Miss Devereux, spinster?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Miss Devereux, spinster is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Miss Devereux, spinster take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Miss Devereux, spinster section by section

How to work through Miss Devereux, spinster section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Miss Devereux, spinster

Words and structures a reader meets early in Miss Devereux, spinster, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Miss Devereux, spinster, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Miss Devereux, spinster, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Miss Devereux, spinster, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.