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Miss Elliot's Girls
Miss Elliot's Girls

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Miss Elliot's Girls is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Miss Elliot's Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.
"I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.
When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.
We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.
Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Miss Elliot's Girls

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Miss Elliot's Girls is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.
/wʌn deɪ ɪn ə ˈmɑːdəl ˈsɪti/
Line 2
"I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.
Line 3
When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.
/wen ðə ɡreɪt triːz wɜːr ˈɡroʊɪŋ aʊt ʌv wɪtʃ ðə koʊl wiː juːs wɑːz meɪd ðɪs reɪs ˌɪnˈhæbətəd ðə ɜːrθ æz ðeɪ duː naʊ ɪn ɡreɪt ˈnʌmbərz/
Line 4
We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.
/wiː noʊ ðɪs bɪˈkɔːz ðer ˈbɑːdiz ɑːr faʊnd ˈpɜːrfəktli prəˈzɜːrvd ɪn ˈpiːsəz ʌv koʊl ənd ˈæmbər/
Line 5
Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.
/ˈæmbər juː noʊ ɪz ə kaɪnd ʌv ɡʌm ðæt drɑːps frʌm ˈsɜːrtən triːz ənd ˈhɑːrdənz bɪˈkʌmɪŋ ˈveri trænˈsperənt ənd ʌv ə ˈprɪti ˈjeloʊ ˈkʌlər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amber noun US /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading “We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.”

coal noun US /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading “When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.”

gum noun US /ɡʌm/

a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing

From this reading “Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.”

hardens verb US /ˈhɑːrdənz/

third-person singular of “harden” — become hard or harder

From this reading “Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.”

inhabited adjective US /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading “When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.”

model noun US /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading “ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.”

preserved adjective US /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading “We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.”

transparent adjective US /trænˈsperənt/

transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity

From this reading “Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

ambernounUS /ˈæmbər/

a deep yellow color

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

CITYnounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

gumnounUS /ɡʌm/

a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

hardensverbUS /ˈhɑːrdənz/

third-person singular of “harden” — become hard or harder

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

MODELnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ONE DAY IN A MODEL CITY.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

preservedadjectiveUS /prəˈzɜːrvd/

prevented from decaying or spoiling and prepared for future use

From this reading We know this because their bodies are found perfectly preserved in pieces of coal and amber.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

transparentadjectiveUS /trænˈsperənt/

transmitting light; able to be seen through with clarity

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When the great trees were growing, out of which the coal we use was made, this race inhabited the earth as they do now in great numbers.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Amber, you know, is a kind of gum that drops from certain trees and hardens, becoming very transparent and of a pretty yellow color.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I will tell you, to-day," said Miss Ruth, after the members of her Society were quietly settled at their work, "about a race of little people who lived thousands and thousands of years ago.

Chapter 7 of Miss Elliot's Girls by Mary Spring Walker holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Miss Elliot's Girls contain?

Chapter 7 holds 176 sentences of Miss Elliot's Girls, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Miss Elliot's Girls by Mary Spring Walker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Miss Elliot's Girls?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Miss Elliot's Girls

Common questions about reading Miss Elliot's Girls by Mary Spring Walker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Miss Elliot's Girls?

Yes. All 1930 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14610 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Miss Elliot's Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14610, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Miss Elliot's Girls take to read?

About 160 minutes of reading across 386 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Miss Elliot's Girls section by section

How to work through Miss Elliot's Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Miss Elliot's Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Miss Elliot's Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Miss Elliot's Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greeny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Elliot's Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blacky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Elliot's Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sly-boots
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Elliot's Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sammy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Miss Elliot's Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.