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Modern Broods
Modern Broods

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Modern Broods is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”
E. BARRETT BROWNING.
MRS.
BEST departed early the next morning.
It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Modern Broods

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Modern Broods is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”
Line 2
E. BARRETT BROWNING.
Line 3
MRS.
/ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 4
BEST departed early the next morning.
/best dɪˈpɑːrtɪd ˈɜːrli ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈprɑːbəbliː ə ˈpɑːrtɪŋ fɔːr laɪf bɪˈtwiːn ðə tuː oʊld frendz ənd ˈmæɡdələn ˈkiːnli felt ðə ˈsevɜːrəns frʌm ðə wʌn ˈpɜːrsən huːm ʃiː hæd ˈɔːlweɪz noʊn ənd ɑːn huːz ˈsɪmpəθi ʃiː kʊd rɪˈlaɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

browning noun US /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading “—E. BARRETT BROWNING.”

departed adjective US /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading “BEST departed early the next morning.”

keenly adverb US /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading “It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.”

Magdalen noun US /ˈmæɡdələn/

a reformed prostitute

From this reading “It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.”

parting noun US /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading “It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.”

rely verb US /rɪˈlaɪ/

have faith or confidence in

From this reading “It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.”

severance noun US /ˈsevɜːrəns/

a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)

From this reading “It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.”

sympathy noun US /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading “It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

BARRETT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading —E. BARRETT BROWNING.

BESTnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading BEST departed early the next morning.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

BROWNINGnounUS /ˈbraʊnɪŋ/

United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926)

From this reading —E. BARRETT BROWNING.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading BEST departed early the next morning.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading —E. BARRETT BROWNING.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading BEST departed early the next morning.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

MagdalennounUS /ˈmæɡdələn/

a reformed prostitute

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading BEST departed early the next morning.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MRS.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading BEST departed early the next morning.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

relyverbUS /rɪˈlaɪ/

have faith or confidence in

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

severancenounUS /ˈsevɜːrəns/

a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BEST departed early the next morning.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

wherewith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What flowers grow in my field wherewith to dress thee.”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading It was probably a parting for life between the two old friends; and Magdalen keenly felt the severance from the one person whom she had always known, and on whose sympathy she could rely.

Chapter 4 of Modern Broods by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Modern Broods contain?

Chapter 4 holds 129 sentences of Modern Broods, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Modern Broods by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Modern Broods?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Modern Broods

Common questions about reading Modern Broods by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Modern Broods?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Modern Broods is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Modern Broods take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Modern Broods section by section

How to work through Modern Broods section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Modern Broods to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Modern Broods

Words and structures a reader meets early in Modern Broods, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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